1al_get_glyph_dimensions(3) al_get_glyph_dimensions(3)
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6 al_get_glyph_dimensions - Allegro 5 API
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9 #include <allegro5/allegro_font.h>
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11 bool al_get_glyph_dimensions(const ALLEGRO_FONT *f,
12 int codepoint, int *bbx, int *bby, int *bbw, int *bbh)
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15 Sometimes, the al_get_glyph_width(3) or al_get_glyph_advance(3) func‐
16 tions are not enough for exact glyph placement, so this function re‐
17 turns some additional information, particularly if you want to draw the
18 font vertically.
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20 The function itself returns true if the character was present in font
21 and false if the character was not present in font.
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23 Returned variables (all in pixel):
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25 • bbx, bby - Offset to upper left corner of bounding box.
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27 • bbw, bbh - Dimensions of bounding box.
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29 These values are the same as al_get_text_dimensions(3) would return for
30 a string of a single character equal to the glyph passed to this func‐
31 tion. Note that glyphs may go to the left and upwards of the X, in
32 which case x and y will have negative values.
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34 If you want to draw a string verticallly, for Japanese or as a game ef‐
35 fect, then you should leave bby + bbh space between the glyphs in the y
36 direction for a regular placement.
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38 If you want to draw a string horizontally in an extra compact way,
39 then you should leave bbx + bbw space between the glyphs in the x di‐
40 rection for a compact placement.
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42 In the figure below is an example of what bbx and bby may be like for a
43 2 glyph, and a g glyph of the same font compared to the result of
44 al_get_glyph_width().
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46 al_get_glyph_width() al_get_glyph_width()
47 __|___ __|__
48 / \ / \
49 bbx bbw bbx bbw
50 <-->+<------>+ <-->+<----->+ X baseline
51 ^ | | ^ | |
52 bby | | | bby | | |
53 v | | | | |
54 +---+--------+ | | |
55 ^ | ***** | | | |
56 | |* ** | v | |
57 bbh | | ** | bbh +---+-------+
58 | | ** | ^ | ***** |
59 v |********| | |* *|
60 +---+--------+ | | ***** |
61 | | *|
62 | | * *|
63 v | **** |
64 +---+-------+
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67 5.1.12
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70 al_draw_glyph(3), al_get_glyph_width(3), al_get_glyph_advance(3).
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74Allegro reference manual al_get_glyph_dimensions(3)