1LIBTRACEEVENT(3)             libtraceevent Manual             LIBTRACEEVENT(3)
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3
4

NAME

6       libtraceevent - Linux kernel trace event library
7

SYNOPSIS

9       #include <event-parse.h>
10
11       Management of tep handler data structure and access of its members:
12               struct tep_handle *tep_alloc(void);
13               void tep_free(struct tep_handle *tep);
14               void tep_ref(struct tep_handle *tep);
15               void tep_unref(struct tep_handle *tep);
16               int tep_get_ref(struct tep_handle *tep);
17               void tep_set_flag(struct tep_handle *tep, enum tep_flag flag);
18               void tep_clear_flag(struct tep_handle *tep, enum tep_flag flag);
19               bool tep_test_flag(struct tep_handle *tep, enum tep_flag flags);
20               int tep_get_cpus(struct tep_handle *tep);
21               void tep_set_cpus(struct tep_handle *tep, int cpus);
22               int tep_get_long_size(strucqt tep_handle *tep);
23               void tep_set_long_size(struct tep_handle *tep, int long_size);
24               int tep_get_page_size(struct tep_handle *tep);
25               void tep_set_page_size(struct tep_handle *tep, int page_size);
26               int tep_get_sub_buffer_size(struct tep_handle *tep);
27               int tep_get_header_page_size(struct tep_handle *tep);
28               int tep_get_header_timestamp_size(struct tep_handle *tep);
29               bool tep_is_old_format(struct tep_handle *tep);
30               int tep_strerror(struct tep_handle *tep, enum tep_errno errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
31               struct kbuffer *tep_kbuffer(struct tep_handle *:_tep_);
32
33       Register / unregister APIs:
34               int tep_register_function(struct tep_handle *tep, char *name, unsigned long long addr, char *mod);
35               int tep_register_event_handler(struct tep_handle *tep, int id, const char *sys_name, const char *event_name, tep_event_handler_func func, void *context);
36               int tep_unregister_event_handler(struct tep_handle *tep, int id, const char *sys_name, const char *event_name, tep_event_handler_func func, void *context);
37               int tep_register_print_string(struct tep_handle *tep, const char *fmt, unsigned long long addr);
38               int tep_register_print_function(struct tep_handle *tep, tep_func_handler func, enum tep_func_arg_type ret_type, char *name, ...);
39               int tep_unregister_print_function(struct tep_handle *tep, tep_func_handler func, char *name);
40               int tep_get_function_count(struct tep_handle tep);
41
42       Trace printk parsing:
43               void *tep_print_printk(struct tep_handle *tep);
44               void tep_print_funcs(struct tep_handle *tep);
45               void tep_set_test_filters(struct tep_handle *tep, int test_filters);
46               void tep_plugin_print_options(struct trace_seq *s);
47               int tep_plugin_add_option(const char *name, const char *val);
48
49       Meta data parsing:
50               int tep_parse_saved_cmdlines(struct tep_handle *tep, const char *buf);
51               int tep_parse_printk_formats(struct tep_handle *tep, const char *buf);
52               int tep_parse_kallsyms(struct tep_handle *tep, const char *buf);
53
54       Plugins management:
55               struct tep_plugin_list *tep_load_plugins(struct tep_handle *tep);
56               void tep_unload_plugins(struct tep_plugin_list *plugin_list, struct tep_handle *tep);
57               char **tep_plugin_list_options(void);
58               void tep_plugin_free_options_list(char **list);
59               int tep_plugin_add_options(const char *name, struct tep_plugin_option *options);
60               void tep_plugin_remove_options(struct tep_plugin_option *options);
61               void tep_print_plugins(struct trace_seq *s, const char *prefix, const char *suffix, const struct tep_plugin_list *list);
62               void tep_load_plugins_hook(struct tep_handle *tep, const char *suffix,
63                                  void (*load_plugin)(struct tep_handle *tep,
64                                                      const char *path,
65                                                      const char *name,
66                                                      void *data),
67                                  void *data);
68               int tep_add_plugin_path(struct tep_handle *tep, char *path,
69                                 enum tep_plugin_load_priority prio);
70
71       Event related APIs:
72               struct tep_event *tep_get_event(struct tep_handle *tep, int index);
73               struct tep_event *tep_get_first_event(struct tep_handle *tep);
74               int tep_get_events_count(struct tep_handle *tep);
75               struct tep_event **tep_list_events(struct tep_handle *tep, enum tep_event_sort_type sort_type);
76               struct tep_event **tep_list_events_copy(struct tep_handle *tep, enum tep_event_sort_type sort_type);
77               void tep_print_event(struct tep_handle *tep, struct trace_seq *s, struct tep_record *record, const char *fmt, ...);
78
79       Event finding:
80               struct tep_event *tep_find_event(struct tep_handle *tep, int id);
81               struct tep_event *tep_find_event_by_name(struct tep_handle *tep, const char *sys, const char *name);
82               struct tep_event *tep_find_event_by_record(struct tep_handle *tep, struct tep_record *record);
83
84       Parsing of event files:
85               int tep_parse_header_page(struct tep_handle *tep, char *buf, unsigned long size, int long_size);
86               enum tep_errno tep_parse_event(struct tep_handle *tep, const char *buf, unsigned long size, const char *sys);
87               enum tep_errno tep_parse_format(struct tep_handle *tep, struct tep_event **eventp, const char *buf, unsigned long size, const char *sys);
88
89       APIs related to fields from event’s format files:
90               struct tep_format_field **tep_event_common_fields(struct tep_event *event);
91               struct tep_format_field **tep_event_fields(struct tep_event *event);
92               void *tep_get_field_raw(struct trace_seq *s, struct tep_event *event, const char *name, struct tep_record *record, int *len, int err);
93               int tep_get_field_val(struct trace_seq *s, struct tep_event *event, const char *name, struct tep_record *record, unsigned long long *val, int err);
94               int tep_get_common_field_val(struct trace_seq *s, struct tep_event *event, const char *name, struct tep_record *record, unsigned long long *val, int err);
95               int tep_get_any_field_val(struct trace_seq *s, struct tep_event *event, const char *name, struct tep_record *record, unsigned long long *val, int err);
96               int tep_read_number_field(struct tep_format_field *field, const void *data, unsigned long long *value);
97
98       Event fields printing:
99               void tep_print_field_content(struct trace_seq *s, void *data, int size, struct tep_format_field *field);
100               void tep_print_fields(struct trace_seq *s, void *data, int size, struct tep_event *event);
101               int tep_print_num_field(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt, struct tep_event *event, const char *name, struct tep_record *record, int err);
102               int tep_print_func_field(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt, struct tep_event *event, const char *name, struct tep_record *record, int err);
103               void tep_record_print_fields(struct trace_seq *s, struct tep_record *record, struct tep_event *event);
104               void tep_record_print_selected_fields(struct trace_seq *s, struct tep_record *record, struct tep_event *event, int select_mask);
105
106       Event fields finding:
107               struct tep_format_field *tep_find_common_field(struct tep_event *event, const char *name);
108               struct tep_format_field *tep_find_field(struct tep_event_ormat *event, const char *name);
109               struct tep_format_field *tep_find_any_field(struct tep_event *event, const char *name);
110
111       Functions resolver:
112               int tep_set_function_resolver(struct tep_handle *tep, tep_func_resolver_t *func, void *priv);
113               void tep_reset_function_resolver(struct tep_handle *tep);
114               const char *tep_find_function(struct tep_handle *tep, unsigned long long addr);
115               unsigned long long tep_find_function_address(struct tep_handle *tep, unsigned long long addr);
116               int tep_find_function_info(struct tep_handle *tep, unsigned long long addr, const char **name,
117                                  unsigned long long *start, unsigned long *size);
118
119       Filter management:
120               struct tep_event_filter *tep_filter_alloc(struct tep_handle *tep);
121               enum tep_errno tep_filter_add_filter_str(struct tep_event_filter *filter, const char *filter_str);
122               enum tep_errno tep_filter_match(struct tep_event_filter *filter, struct tep_record *record);
123               int tep_filter_strerror(struct tep_event_filter *filter, enum tep_errno err, char *buf, size_t buflen);
124               int tep_event_filtered(struct tep_event_filter *filter, int event_id);
125               void tep_filter_reset(struct tep_event_filter *filter);
126               void tep_filter_free(struct tep_event_filter *filter);
127               char *tep_filter_make_string(struct tep_event_filter *filter, int event_id);
128               int tep_filter_remove_event(struct tep_event_filter *filter, int event_id);
129               int tep_filter_copy(struct tep_event_filter *dest, struct tep_event_filter *source);
130               int tep_filter_compare(struct tep_event_filter *filter1, struct tep_event_filter *filter2);
131
132       Parsing various data from the records:
133               int tep_data_type(struct tep_handle *tep, struct tep_record *rec);
134               int tep_data_pid(struct tep_handle *tep, struct tep_record *rec);
135               int tep_data_preempt_count(struct tep_handle *tep, struct tep_record *rec);
136               int tep_data_flags(struct tep_handle *tep, struct tep_record *rec);
137
138       Command and task related APIs:
139               const char *tep_data_comm_from_pid(struct tep_handle *tep, int pid);
140               struct cmdline *tep_data_pid_from_comm(struct tep_handle *tep, const char *comm, struct cmdline *next);
141               int tep_register_comm(struct tep_handle *tep, const char *comm, int pid);
142               int tep_override_comm(struct tep_handle *tep, const char *comm, int pid);
143               bool tep_is_pid_registered(struct tep_handle *tep, int pid);
144               int tep_cmdline_pid(struct tep_handle *tep, struct cmdline *cmdline);
145
146       Endian related APIs:
147               int tep_is_bigendian(void);
148               unsigned long long tep_read_number(struct tep_handle *tep, const void *ptr, int size);
149               bool tep_is_file_bigendian(struct tep_handle *tep);
150               void tep_set_file_bigendian(struct tep_handle *tep, enum tep_endian endian);
151               bool tep_is_local_bigendian(struct tep_handle *tep);
152               void tep_set_local_bigendian(struct tep_handle *tep, enum tep_endian endian);
153
154       Control library logs:
155               int tep_set_loglevel(enum tep_loglevel level);
156
157       KVM plugin calllbacks: (Defined by the application and complied with -rdynamic)
158               const char *tep_plugin_kvm_get_func(struct tep_event *event,
159                                           struct tep_record *record,
160                                           unsigned long long *paddr);
161               void tep_plugin_kvm_put_func(const char *func);
162
163       Trace sequences:
164       #include <trace-seq.h>
165               void trace_seq_init(struct trace_seq *s);
166               void trace_seq_reset(struct trace_seq *s);
167               void trace_seq_destroy(struct trace_seq *s);
168               int trace_seq_printf(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt, ...);
169               int trace_seq_vprintf(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt, va_list args);
170               int trace_seq_puts(struct trace_seq *s, const char *str);
171               int trace_seq_putc(struct trace_seq *s, unsigned char c);
172               void trace_seq_terminate(struct trace_seq *s);
173               int trace_seq_do_fprintf(struct trace_seq *s, FILE *fp);
174               int trace_seq_do_printf(struct trace_seq *s);
175
176       kbuffer parsing:
177       #include <kbuffer.h>
178               struct kbuffer *kbuffer_alloc(enum kbuffer_long_size size, enum kbuffer_endian endian);
179               void kbuffer_free(struct kbuffer *kbuf);
180               int kbuffer_load_subbuffer(struct kbuffer *kbuf, void *subbuffer);
181               int kbuffer_subbuffer_size(struct kbuffer *kbuf);
182               int kbuffer_start_of_data(struct kbuffer *_kbuf);
183               unsigned long long kbuffer_timestamp(struct kbuffer *kbuf);
184               unsigned long long kbuffer_subbuf_timestamp(struct kbuffer *kbuf, void *subbuf);
185               void *kbuffer_read_event(struct kbuffer *kbuf, unsigned long long *ts);
186               void *kbuffer_next_event(struct kbuffer *kbuf, unsigned long long *ts);
187               void *kbuffer_read_at_offset(struct kbuffer *kbuf, int offset, unsigned long long *ts);
188               int kbuffer_missed_events(struct kbuffer *kbuf);
189               int kbuffer_event_size(struct kbuffer *kbuf);
190               int kbuffer_curr_size(struct kbuffer *kbuf);
191               int kbuffer_curr_offset(struct kbuffer *kbuf);
192               int kbuffer_curr_index(struct kbuffer *kbuf);
193

DESCRIPTION

195       The libtraceevent(3) library provides APIs to access kernel tracepoint
196       events, located in the tracefs file system under the events directory.
197

ENVIRONMENT

199           TRACEEVENT_PLUGIN_DIR
200                   Additional plugin directory. All shared object files, located in this directory will be loaded as traceevent plugins.
201

FILES

203           event-parse.h
204                   Header file to include in order to have access to the library APIs.
205           trace-seq.h
206                   Header file to include in order to have access to trace sequences related APIs.
207                   Trace sequences are used to allow a function to call several other functions
208                   to create a string of data to use.
209           -ltraceevent
210                   Linker switch to add when building a program that uses the library.
211

SEE ALSO

213       trace-cmd(1)
214

AUTHOR

216           Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org[1]>, author of libtraceevent.
217           Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com[2]>, author of this man page.
218

REPORTING BUGS

220       Report bugs to <linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org[3]>
221

LICENSE

223       libtraceevent is Free Software licensed under the GNU LGPL 2.1
224

RESOURCES

226       https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/libs/libtrace/libtraceevent.git/
227

NOTES

229        1. rostedt@goodmis.org
230           mailto:rostedt@goodmis.org
231
232        2. tz.stoyanov@gmail.com
233           mailto:tz.stoyanov@gmail.com
234
235        3. linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
236           mailto:linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
237
238
239
240libtraceevent 1.7.2               04/05/2023                  LIBTRACEEVENT(3)
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