1Date::Manip::Lang::frenUcshe(r3)Contributed Perl DocumenDtaattei:o:nManip::Lang::french(3)
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6 Date::Manip::Lang::french - French language support.
7
9 This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the
10 language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip
11 modules will load it as needed).
12
14 The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to
15 write times and/or dates.
16 All strings are case insensitive.
18 Month names and abbreviations
20 When writing out the name of the month, several different
21 variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.
22 The following month names may be used:
24 janvier
26 février
28 fevrier
29 mars
31 avril
33 mai
35 juin
37 juillet
39 août
41 aout
42 septembre
44 octobre
46 novembre
48 décembre
50 decembre
51 The following abbreviations may be used:
53 jan
55 janv
56 jan.
57 janv.
58 fév
60 fev
61 févr
62 fev.
63 fév.
64 févr.
65 mar
67 mar.
68 avr
70 avr.
71 mai
73 mai.
74 juin
76 jui
77 juin.
78 jui.
79 juil
81 jul
82 juil.
83 jul.
84 août
86 aout
87 aoû
88 aou
89 aout.
90 août.
91 sept
93 sep
94 sept.
95 sep.
96 oct
98 oct.
99 nov
101 nov.
102 déc
104 dec
105 dec.
106 déc.
107 Day names and abbreviations
109 When writing out the name of the day, several different variations
110 may exist including full names and abbreviations.
111 The following day names may be used:
113 lundi
115 mardi
117 mercredi
119 jeudi
121 vendredi
123 samedi
125 dimanche
127 The following abbreviations may be used:
129 lun
131 lun.
132 mar
134 mar.
135 mer
137 mer.
138 jeu
140 jeu.
141 ven
143 ven.
144 sam
146 sam.
147 dim
149 dim.
150 The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:
152 l
154 ma
156 me
158 j
160 v
162 s
164 d
166 Delta field names
168 These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta.
169 There are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes,
170 seconds.
171 The names and abbreviations for these fields are:
173 annees
175 années
176 an
177 annee
178 ans
179 année
180 mois
182 m
183 semaine
185 semaines
186 sem
187 jours
189 j
190 jour
191 journee
192 journée
193 heures
195 h
196 heure
197 minutes
199 mn
200 min
201 minute
202 secondes
204 s
205 sec
206 seconde
207 Morning/afternoon times
209 This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon
210 time when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour
211 time. For example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified
212 as "5:00 PM".
213 Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets
215 of words:
216 du matin
218 du soir
220 Each or every
222 There are a list of words that specify every occurrence of
223 something. These are used in the following phrases:
224 EACH Monday
226 EVERY Monday
227 EVERY month
228 The following words may be used:
230 chaque
232 tous les
233 toutes les
234 Next/Previous/Last occurrence
236 There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next,
237 previous, or last occurrence of something. These words could be
238 used in the following phrases:
239 NEXT week
241 LAST Tuesday
243 PREVIOUS Tuesday
244 LAST day of the month
246 The following words may be used:
248 Next occurrence:
250 suivant
252 suivante
253 prochain
254 prochaine
255 Previous occurrence:
257 precedent
259 précédent
260 precedente
261 précédente
262 derniere
263 dernière
264 Last occurrence:
266 dernier
268 Delta words for going forward/backward in time
270 When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify
271 the the delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in
272 the past (relative to some date). In English, for example, you
273 might say:
274 IN 5 days
276 5 days AGO
277 The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to
279 dates in the past or future respectively:
280 il y a
282 auparavant
283 dans le passé
284 plus tot
285 plus tôt
286 en
288 plus tard
289 dans l'avenir
290 a venir
291 à venir
292 dans
293 Business mode
295 This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a
296 standard (i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.
297 Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate
299 or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta
300 to be standard.
301 The following words may be used:
303 exactement
305 approximativement
306 environ
307 The following words may be used to specify a business delta:
309 professionel
311 ouvrable
312 ouvrables
313 Numbers
315 Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following
316 sets correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53:
317 1er
319 1re
320 premier
321 un
322 2e
324 deux
325 deuxieme
326 deuxième
327 3e
329 trois
330 troisieme
331 troisième
332 4e
334 quatre
335 quatrieme
336 quatrième
337 5e
339 cinq
340 cinquieme
341 cinquième
342 6e
344 six
345 sixieme
346 sixième
347 7e
349 sept
350 septieme
351 septième
352 8e
354 huit
355 huitieme
356 huitième
357 9e
359 neuf
360 neuvieme
361 neuvième
362 10e
364 dix
365 dixieme
366 dixième
367 11e
370 onze
371 onzieme
372 onzième
373 12e
375 douze
376 douzieme
377 douzième
378 13e
380 treize
381 treizieme
382 treizième
383 14e
385 quatorze
386 quatorzieme
387 quatorzième
388 15e
390 quinze
391 quinzieme
392 quinzième
393 16e
395 seize
396 seizieme
397 seizième
398 17e
400 dix-sept
401 dix-septieme
402 dix-septième
403 18e
405 dix-huit
406 dix-huitieme
407 dix-huitième
408 19e
410 dix-neuf
411 dix-neuvieme
412 dix-neuvième
413 20e
415 vingt
416 vingtieme
417 vingtième
418 21e
421 vingt et un
422 vingt et unieme
423 vingt et unième
424 22e
426 vingt-deux
427 vingt-deuxieme
428 vingt-deuxième
429 23e
431 vingt-trois
432 vingt-troisieme
433 vingt-troisième
434 24e
436 vingt-quatre
437 vingt-quatrieme
438 vingt-quatrième
439 25e
441 vingt-cinq
442 vingt-cinquieme
443 vingt-cinquième
444 26e
446 vingt-six
447 vingt-sixieme
448 vingt-sixième
449 27e
451 vingt-sept
452 vingt-septieme
453 vingt-septième
454 28e
456 vingt-huit
457 vingt-huitieme
458 vingt-huitième
459 29e
461 vingt-neuf
462 vingt-neuvieme
463 vingt-neuvième
464 30e
466 trente
467 trentieme
468 trentième
469 31e
472 trente et un
473 trente et unieme
474 trente et unième
475 32e
477 trente-deux
478 trente-deuxieme
479 trente-deuxième
480 33e
482 trente-trois
483 trente-troisieme
484 trente-troisième
485 34e
487 trente-quatre
488 trente-quatrieme
489 trente-quatrième
490 35e
492 trente-cinq
493 trente-cinquieme
494 trente-cinquième
495 36e
497 trente-six
498 trente-sixieme
499 trente-sixième
500 37e
502 trente-sept
503 trente-septieme
504 trente-septième
505 38e
507 trente-huit
508 trente-huitieme
509 trente-huitième
510 39e
512 trente-neuf
513 trente-neuvieme
514 trente-neuvième
515 40e
517 quarante
518 quarantieme
519 quarantième
520 41e
523 quarante et un
524 quarante et unieme
525 quarante et unième
526 42e
528 quarante-deux
529 quarante-deuxieme
530 quarante-deuxième
531 43e
533 quarante-trois
534 quarante-troisieme
535 quarante-troisième
536 44e
538 quarante-quatre
539 quarante-quatrieme
540 quarante-quatrième
541 45e
543 quarante-cinq
544 quarante-cinquieme
545 quarante-cinquième
546 46e
548 quarante-six
549 quarante-sixieme
550 quarante-sixième
551 47e
553 quarante-sept
554 quarante-septieme
555 quarante-septième
556 48e
558 quarante-huit
559 quarante-huitieme
560 quarante-huitième
561 49e
563 quarante-neuf
564 quarante-neuvieme
565 quarante-neuvième
566 50e
568 cinquante
569 cinquantieme
570 cinquantième
571 51e
574 cinquante et un
575 cinquante et unieme
576 cinquante et unième
577 52e
579 cinquante-deux
580 cinquante-deuxieme
581 cinquante-deuxième
582 53e
584 cinquante-trois
585 cinquante-troisieme
586 cinquante-troisième
587 Ignored words
589 In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words
590 that are typically not important.
591 There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate
593 that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would
594 use the word AT in the example:
595 December 3 at 12:00
597 The following words may be used:
599 a
601 à
602 Another word is used to designate one member of a set. In English,
604 you would use the words IN or OF:
605 1st day OF December
607 1st day IN December
608 The following words may be used:
610 de
612 en
613 du
614 Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date.
616 In English, you would use ON:
617 ON July 5th
619 The following words may be used:
621 sur
623 Words that set the date, time, or both
625 There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or
626 both relative to now.
627 Words that set the date are similar to the English words
629 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is
630 added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set
631 however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only
632 include year, month, week, and day fields).
633 The following words may be used:
635 aujourd'hui 0:0:0:0:0:0:0
637 aujourd’hui 0:0:0:0:0:0:0
638 demain +0:0:0:1:0:0:0
639 hier -0:0:0:1:0:0:0
640 Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English
642 words 'noon' or 'midnight'.
643 The following words may be used:
645 midi 12:00:00
647 minuit 00:00:00
648 Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current
650 time and date) are also available.
651 In English, the word 'now' is one of these.
653 The following words may be used:
655 maintenant 0:0:0:0:0:0:0
657 Hour/Minute/Second separators
659 When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a
660 colon (:) which can be used for both separators.
661 Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you
663 to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following
664 pairs:
665 : :
667 h :
668 The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column
670 is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions.
671 When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions
672 with utf-8 characters may be tricky. For example, don't include
673 the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.
674 A pair of colons is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a
676 language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:
677 h :
679 Fractional second separator
681 When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a
682 decimal point (.). Some languages may specify a different
683 separator that might be used. If this is done, it is a regular
684 expression.
685 The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a
687 language allows another separator, it is listed here:
688 Not defined in this language
690
692 None known.
693
695 Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information
696 on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.
697
699 Date::Manip - main module documentation
700
702 This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
703 under the same terms as Perl itself.
704
706 Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)
707perl v5.36.0 2023-03-08 Date::Manip::Lang::french(3)