1vmtools_selinux(8) SELinux Policy vmtools vmtools_selinux(8)
2
3
4
6 vmtools_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the vmtools pro‐
7 cesses
8
10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the vmtools processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
12
13 The vmtools processes execute with the vmtools_t SELinux type. You can
14 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
15 with the -Z qualifier.
16
17 For example:
18
19 ps -eZ | grep vmtools_t
20
21
22
24 The vmtools_t SELinux type can be entered via the vmtools_exec_t file
25 type.
26
27 The default entrypoint paths for the vmtools_t domain are the follow‐
28 ing:
29
30 /usr/bin/vmtoolsd, /usr/bin/VGAuthService
31
33 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
34 system
35
36 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
37
38 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
39 vmtools policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their vmtools
40 processes in as secure a method as possible.
41
42 The following process types are defined for vmtools:
43
44 vmtools_t, vmtools_helper_t, vmtools_unconfined_t
45
46 Note: semanage permissive -a vmtools_t can be used to make the process
47 type vmtools_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
48 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
49 ated.
50
51
53 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. vmtools
54 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
55 manipulate the policy and run vmtools with the tightest access possi‐
56 ble.
57
58
59
60 If you want to dontaudit all daemons scheduling requests (setsched,
61 sys_nice), you must turn on the daemons_dontaudit_scheduling boolean.
62 Enabled by default.
63
64 setsebool -P daemons_dontaudit_scheduling 1
65
66
67
68 If you want to deny user domains applications to map a memory region as
69 both executable and writable, this is dangerous and the executable
70 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the deny_execmem bool‐
71 ean. Disabled by default.
72
73 setsebool -P deny_execmem 1
74
75
76
77 If you want to control the ability to mmap a low area of the address
78 space, as configured by /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, you must turn on
79 the mmap_low_allowed boolean. Disabled by default.
80
81 setsebool -P mmap_low_allowed 1
82
83
84
85 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
86 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
87
88 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
89
90
91
92 If you want to disable kernel module loading, you must turn on the se‐
93 cure_mode_insmod boolean. Disabled by default.
94
95 setsebool -P secure_mode_insmod 1
96
97
98
99 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their heap memory
100 executable. Doing this is a really bad idea. Probably indicates a
101 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
102 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selinuxuser_ex‐
103 echeap boolean. Disabled by default.
104
105 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execheap 1
106
107
108
109 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their stack exe‐
110 cutable. This should never, ever be necessary. Probably indicates a
111 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
112 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selinuxuser_exec‐
113 stack boolean. Enabled by default.
114
115 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execstack 1
116
117
118
120 The SELinux process type vmtools_t can manage files labeled with the
121 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
122 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
123
124 file_type
125
126 all files on the system
127
128
130 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
131 type.
132
133 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
134
135 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
136 SELinux vmtools policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
137 vmtools processes in as secure a method as possible.
138
139 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
140
141 SELinux defines the file context types for the vmtools, if you wanted
142 to store files with these types in a different paths, you need to exe‐
143 cute the semanage command to specify alternate labeling and then use
144 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
145
146 semanage fcontext -a -t vmtools_exec_t '/srv/vmtools/content(/.*)?'
147 restorecon -R -v /srv/myvmtools_content
148
149 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
150 match multiple files.
151
152 The following file types are defined for vmtools:
153
154
155
156 vmtools_exec_t
157
158 - Set files with the vmtools_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
159 executable to the vmtools_t domain.
160
161
162 Paths:
163 /usr/bin/vmtoolsd, /usr/bin/VGAuthService
164
165
166 vmtools_helper_exec_t
167
168 - Set files with the vmtools_helper_exec_t type, if you want to transi‐
169 tion an executable to the vmtools_helper_t domain.
170
171
172
173 vmtools_tmp_t
174
175 - Set files with the vmtools_tmp_t type, if you want to store vmtools
176 temporary files in the /tmp directories.
177
178
179
180 vmtools_unconfined_exec_t
181
182 - Set files with the vmtools_unconfined_exec_t type, if you want to
183 transition an executable to the vmtools_unconfined_t domain.
184
185
186
187 vmtools_unit_file_t
188
189 - Set files with the vmtools_unit_file_t type, if you want to treat the
190 files as vmtools unit content.
191
192
193
194 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
195 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
196 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
197 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
198
199
201 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
202 mappings.
203
204 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
205 process type is permissive.
206
207 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
208 icy modules.
209
210 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
211
212
213 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
214 icy settings.
215
216
218 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
219
220
222 selinux(8), vmtools(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
223 icy(8), setsebool(8), vmtools_helper_selinux(8), vm‐
224 tools_helper_selinux(8), vmtools_unconfined_selinux(8), vmtools_uncon‐
225 fined_selinux(8)
226
227
228
229vmtools 23-10-20 vmtools_selinux(8)