1stdio_ext(3) Library Functions Manual stdio_ext(3)
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6 __fbufsize, __flbf, __fpending, __fpurge, __freadable, __freading,
7 __fsetlocking, __fwritable, __fwriting, _flushlbf - interfaces to stdio
8 FILE structure
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11 Standard C library (libc, -lc)
12
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <stdio_ext.h>
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17 size_t __fbufsize(FILE *stream);
18 size_t __fpending(FILE *stream);
19 int __flbf(FILE *stream);
20 int __freadable(FILE *stream);
21 int __fwritable(FILE *stream);
22 int __freading(FILE *stream);
23 int __fwriting(FILE *stream);
24 int __fsetlocking(FILE *stream, int type);
25 void _flushlbf(void);
26 void __fpurge(FILE *stream);
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29 Solaris introduced routines to allow portable access to the internals
30 of the FILE structure, and glibc also implemented these.
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32 The __fbufsize() function returns the size of the buffer currently used
33 by the given stream.
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35 The __fpending() function returns the number of bytes in the output
36 buffer. For wide-oriented streams the unit is wide characters. This
37 function is undefined on buffers in reading mode, or opened read-only.
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39 The __flbf() function returns a nonzero value if the stream is line-
40 buffered, and zero otherwise.
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42 The __freadable() function returns a nonzero value if the stream allows
43 reading, and zero otherwise.
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45 The __fwritable() function returns a nonzero value if the stream allows
46 writing, and zero otherwise.
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48 The __freading() function returns a nonzero value if the stream is
49 read-only, or if the last operation on the stream was a read operation,
50 and zero otherwise.
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52 The __fwriting() function returns a nonzero value if the stream is
53 write-only (or append-only), or if the last operation on the stream was
54 a write operation, and zero otherwise.
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56 The __fsetlocking() function can be used to select the desired type of
57 locking on the stream. It returns the current type. The type argument
58 can take the following three values:
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60 FSETLOCKING_INTERNAL
61 Perform implicit locking around every operation on the given
62 stream (except for the *_unlocked ones). This is the default.
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64 FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER
65 The caller will take care of the locking (possibly using flock‐
66 file(3) in case there is more than one thread), and the stdio
67 routines will not do locking until the state is reset to FSET‐
68 LOCKING_INTERNAL.
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70 FSETLOCKING_QUERY
71 Don't change the type of locking. (Only return it.)
72
73 The _flushlbf() function flushes all line-buffered streams. (Presum‐
74 ably so that output to a terminal is forced out, say before reading
75 keyboard input.)
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77 The __fpurge() function discards the contents of the stream's buffer.
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80 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see at‐
81 tributes(7).
82
83 ┌────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────────────────┐
84 │Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
85 ├────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────────────────┤
86 │__fbufsize(), __fpending(), │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe race:stream │
87 │__fpurge(), __fsetlocking() │ │ │
88 ├────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────────────────┤
89 │__flbf(), __freadable(), │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
90 │__freading(), __fwritable(), │ │ │
91 │__fwriting(), _flushlbf() │ │ │
92 └────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────────────────┘
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95 flockfile(3), fpurge(3)
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99Linux man-pages 6.04 2023-01-07 stdio_ext(3)