1Targetint(3) OCaml library Targetint(3)
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6 Targetint - Target processor-native integers.
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9 Module Targetint
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12 Module Targetint
13 : sig end
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16 Target processor-native integers.
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18 This module provides operations on the type of signed 32-bit integers
19 (on 32-bit target platforms) or signed 64-bit integers (on 64-bit tar‐
20 get platforms). This integer type has exactly the same width as that
21 of a pointer type in the C compiler. All arithmetic operations over
22 are taken modulo 2^32 or 2^64 depending on the word size of the target
23 architecture.
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25 Warning: this module is unstable and part of Compiler_libs .
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31 type t
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34 The type of target integers.
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38 val zero : t
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40 The target integer 0.
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44 val one : t
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46 The target integer 1.
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50 val minus_one : t
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52 The target integer -1.
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56 val neg : t -> t
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58 Unary negation.
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62 val add : t -> t -> t
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64 Addition.
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68 val sub : t -> t -> t
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70 Subtraction.
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74 val mul : t -> t -> t
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76 Multiplication.
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80 val div : t -> t -> t
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82 Integer division. Raise Division_by_zero if the second argument is
83 zero. This division rounds the real quotient of its arguments towards
84 zero, as specified for (/) .
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88 val unsigned_div : t -> t -> t
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90 Same as Targetint.div , except that arguments and result are inter‐
91 preted as unsigned integers.
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95 val rem : t -> t -> t
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97 Integer remainder. If y is not zero, the result of Targetint.rem x y
98 satisfies the following properties: Targetint.zero <= Nativeint.rem x y
99 < Targetint.abs y and x = Targetint.add (Targetint.mul (Targetint.div x
100 y) y)
101 (Targetint.rem x y) . If y = 0 , Targetint.rem x
102 y raises Division_by_zero .
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106 val unsigned_rem : t -> t -> t
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108 Same as Targetint.rem , except that arguments and result are inter‐
109 preted as unsigned integers.
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113 val succ : t -> t
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115 Successor. Targetint.succ x is Targetint.add x Targetint.one .
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119 val pred : t -> t
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121 Predecessor. Targetint.pred x is Targetint.sub x Targetint.one .
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125 val abs : t -> t
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127 Return the absolute value of its argument.
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131 val size : int
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133 The size in bits of a target native integer.
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137 val max_int : t
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139 The greatest representable target integer, either 2^31 - 1 on a 32-bit
140 platform, or 2^63 - 1 on a 64-bit platform.
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144 val min_int : t
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146 The smallest representable target integer, either -2^31 on a 32-bit
147 platform, or -2^63 on a 64-bit platform.
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151 val logand : t -> t -> t
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153 Bitwise logical and.
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157 val logor : t -> t -> t
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159 Bitwise logical or.
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163 val logxor : t -> t -> t
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165 Bitwise logical exclusive or.
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169 val lognot : t -> t
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171 Bitwise logical negation.
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175 val shift_left : t -> int -> t
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178 Targetint.shift_left x y shifts x to the left by y bits. The result is
179 unspecified if y < 0 or y >= bitsize , where bitsize is 32 on a 32-bit
180 platform and 64 on a 64-bit platform.
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184 val shift_right : t -> int -> t
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187 Targetint.shift_right x y shifts x to the right by y bits. This is an
188 arithmetic shift: the sign bit of x is replicated and inserted in the
189 vacated bits. The result is unspecified if y < 0 or y >= bitsize .
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193 val shift_right_logical : t -> int -> t
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196 Targetint.shift_right_logical x y shifts x to the right by y bits.
197 This is a logical shift: zeroes are inserted in the vacated bits re‐
198 gardless of the sign of x . The result is unspecified if y < 0 or y >=
199 bitsize .
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203 val of_int : int -> t
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205 Convert the given integer (type int ) to a target integer (type t ),
206 module the target word size.
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210 val of_int_exn : int -> t
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212 Convert the given integer (type int ) to a target integer (type t ).
213 Raises a fatal error if the conversion is not exact.
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217 val to_int : t -> int
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219 Convert the given target integer (type t ) to an integer (type int ).
220 The high-order bit is lost during the conversion.
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224 val of_float : float -> t
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226 Convert the given floating-point number to a target integer, discarding
227 the fractional part (truncate towards 0). The result of the conversion
228 is undefined if, after truncation, the number is outside the range [
229 Targetint.min_int , Targetint.max_int ].
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233 val to_float : t -> float
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235 Convert the given target integer to a floating-point number.
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239 val of_int32 : int32 -> t
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241 Convert the given 32-bit integer (type int32 ) to a target integer.
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245 val to_int32 : t -> int32
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247 Convert the given target integer to a 32-bit integer (type int32 ). On
248 64-bit platforms, the 64-bit native integer is taken modulo 2^32, i.e.
249 the top 32 bits are lost. On 32-bit platforms, the conversion is ex‐
250 act.
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254 val of_int64 : int64 -> t
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256 Convert the given 64-bit integer (type int64 ) to a target integer.
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260 val to_int64 : t -> int64
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262 Convert the given target integer to a 64-bit integer (type int64 ).
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266 val of_string : string -> t
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268 Convert the given string to a target integer. The string is read in
269 decimal (by default) or in hexadecimal, octal or binary if the string
270 begins with 0x , 0o or 0b respectively. Raise Failure "int_of_string"
271 if the given string is not a valid representation of an integer, or if
272 the integer represented exceeds the range of integers representable in
273 type nativeint .
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277 val to_string : t -> string
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279 Return the string representation of its argument, in decimal.
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283 val compare : t -> t -> int
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285 The comparison function for target integers, with the same specifica‐
286 tion as compare . Along with the type t , this function compare allows
287 the module Targetint to be passed as argument to the functors Set.Make
288 and Map.Make .
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292 val unsigned_compare : t -> t -> int
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294 Same as Targetint.compare , except that arguments are interpreted as
295 unsigned integers.
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299 val equal : t -> t -> bool
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301 The equal function for target ints.
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304 type repr =
305 | Int32 of int32
306 | Int64 of int64
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312 val repr : t -> repr
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314 The concrete representation of a native integer.
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318 val print : Format.formatter -> t -> unit
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320 Print a target integer to a formatter.
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326OCamldoc 2023-01-23 Targetint(3)