1Business::Hours(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Business::Hours(3)
2
3
4
6 Business::Hours - Calculate business hours in a time period
7
9 use Business::Hours;
10 my $hours = Business::Hours->new();
11
12 # Get a Set::IntSpan of all the business hours in the next week.
13 # use the default business hours of 9am to 6pm localtime.
14 $hours->for_timespan( Start => time(), End => time()+(86400*7) );
15
17 This module is a simple tool for calculating business hours in a time
18 period. Over time, additional functionality will be added to make it
19 easy to calculate the number of business hours between arbitrary dates.
20
22 new
23 Creates a new Business::Hours object. Takes no arguments.
24
25 business_hours HASH
26 Gets / sets the business hours for this object. Takes a hash (NOT a
27 hash reference) of the form:
28
29 my %hours = (
30 0 => { Name => 'Sunday',
31 Start => 'HH:MM',
32 End => 'HH:MM' },
33
34 1 => { Name => 'Monday',
35 Start => 'HH:MM',
36 End => 'HH:MM' },
37 ....
38
39 6 => { Name => 'Saturday',
40 Start => 'HH:MM',
41 End => 'HH:MM' },
42 );
43
44 Start and End times are of the form HH:MM. Valid times are from 00:00
45 to 23:59. If your hours are from 9am to 6pm, use Start => '9:00', End
46 => '18:00'. A given day MUST have a start and end time OR may declare
47 both Start and End to be undef, if there are no valid hours on that
48 day.
49
50 You can use the array Breaks to mark interruptions between Start/End
51 (for instance lunch hour). It's an array of periods, each with a Start
52 and End time:
53
54 my %hours = (
55 0 => { Name => 'Sunday',
56 Start => 'HH:MM',
57 End => 'HH:MM',
58 Breaks => [
59 { Start => 'HH:MM',
60 End => 'HH:MM' },
61 { Start => 'HH:MM',
62 End => 'HH:MM' },
63 ],
64
65 1 => { Name => 'Monday',
66 Start => 'HH:MM',
67 End => 'HH:MM' },
68 ....
69
70 6 => { Name => 'Saturday',
71 Start => 'HH:MM',
72 End => 'HH:MM' },
73 );
74
75 Note that the ending time is really "what is the first minute we're
76 closed. If you specifiy an "End" of 18:00, that means that at 6pm, you
77 are closed. The last business second was 17:59:59.
78
79 As well, you can pass information about holidays using key 'holidays'
80 and an array reference value, for example:
81
82 $hours->business_hours(
83 0 => { Name => 'Sunday',
84 Start => 'HH:MM',
85 End => 'HH:MM' },
86 ....
87 6 => { Name => 'Saturday',
88 Start => 'HH:MM',
89 End => 'HH:MM' },
90
91 holidays => [qw(01-01 12-25 2009-05-08)],
92 );
93
94 Read more about holidays specification below in holidays.
95
96 preprocess_business_hours
97 Checks and transforms business hours data. No need to call it.
98
99 holidays ARRAY
100 Gets / sets holidays for this object. Takes an array where each element
101 is ether 'MM-DD' or 'YYYY-MM-DD'.
102
103 Specification with year defined may be required when a holiday matches
104 Sunday or Saturday. In many countries days are shifted in such case.
105
106 Holidays can be set via business_hours method as well, so you can use
107 this feature without changing your code.
108
109 for_timespan HASH
110 Takes a hash with the following parameters:
111
112 Start
113 The start of the period in question in seconds since the epoch
114
115 End The end of the period in question in seconds since the epoch
116
117 Returns a Set::IntSpan of business hours for this period of time.
118
119 between START, END
120 Returns the number of business seconds between START and END Both START
121 and END should be specified in seconds since the epoch.
122
123 Returns -1 if START or END are outside the calculated business hours.
124
125 first_after START
126 Returns START if START is within business hours. Otherwise, returns
127 the next business second after START. START should be specified in
128 seconds since the epoch.
129
130 Returns -1 if it can't find any business hours within thirty days.
131
132 add_seconds START, SECONDS
133 Returns a time SECONDS business seconds after START. START should be
134 specified in seconds since the epoch.
135
136 Returns -1 if it can't find any business hours within thirty days.
137
139 Yes, most likely. Please report them to
140 bug-business-hours@rt.cpan.org.
141
143 Jesse Vincent, jesse@cpan.org
144
146 Copyright 2003-2008 Best Practical Solutions, LLC.
147
148 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
149 under the same terms as Perl itself.
150
151 The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included
152 with this module.
153
154
155
156perl v5.36.0 2023-01-20 Business::Hours(3)