1Excel::Writer::XLSX::ChUasretr::CSocnattrtiebru(t3e)d PeErxlceDlo:c:uWmreintteart:i:oXnLSX::Chart::Scatter(3)
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6 Scatter - A class for writing Excel Scatter charts.
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9 To create a simple Excel file with a Scatter chart using
10 Excel::Writer::XLSX:
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12 #!/usr/bin/perl
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14 use strict;
15 use warnings;
16 use Excel::Writer::XLSX;
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18 my $workbook = Excel::Writer::XLSX->new( 'chart.xlsx' );
19 my $worksheet = $workbook->add_worksheet();
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21 my $chart = $workbook->add_chart( type => 'scatter' );
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23 # Configure the chart.
24 $chart->add_series(
25 categories => '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7',
26 values => '=Sheet1!$B$2:$B$7',
27 );
28
29 # Add the worksheet data the chart refers to.
30 my $data = [
31 [ 'Category', 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ],
32 [ 'Value', 1, 4, 5, 2, 1, 5 ],
33 ];
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35 $worksheet->write( 'A1', $data );
36
37 __END__
38
40 This module implements Scatter charts for Excel::Writer::XLSX. The
41 chart object is created via the Workbook add_chart() method:
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43 my $chart = $workbook->add_chart( type => 'scatter' );
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45 Once the object is created it can be configured via the following
46 methods that are common to all chart classes:
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48 $chart->add_series();
49 $chart->set_x_axis();
50 $chart->set_y_axis();
51 $chart->set_title();
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53 These methods are explained in detail in Excel::Writer::XLSX::Chart.
54 Class specific methods or settings, if any, are explained below.
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57 The "Scatter" chart module also supports the following sub-types:
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59 markers_only (the default)
60 straight_with_markers
61 straight
62 smooth_with_markers
63 smooth
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65 These can be specified at creation time via the add_chart() Worksheet
66 method:
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68 my $chart = $workbook->add_chart(
69 type => 'scatter',
70 subtype => 'straight_with_markers'
71 );
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74 Here is a complete example that demonstrates most of the available
75 features when creating a chart.
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77 #!/usr/bin/perl
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79 use strict;
80 use warnings;
81 use Excel::Writer::XLSX;
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83 my $workbook = Excel::Writer::XLSX->new( 'chart_scatter.xlsx' );
84 my $worksheet = $workbook->add_worksheet();
85 my $bold = $workbook->add_format( bold => 1 );
86
87 # Add the worksheet data that the charts will refer to.
88 my $headings = [ 'Number', 'Batch 1', 'Batch 2' ];
89 my $data = [
90 [ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ],
91 [ 10, 40, 50, 20, 10, 50 ],
92 [ 30, 60, 70, 50, 40, 30 ],
93
94 ];
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96 $worksheet->write( 'A1', $headings, $bold );
97 $worksheet->write( 'A2', $data );
98
99 # Create a new chart object. In this case an embedded chart.
100 my $chart = $workbook->add_chart( type => 'scatter', embedded => 1 );
101
102 # Configure the first series.
103 $chart->add_series(
104 name => '=Sheet1!$B$1',
105 categories => '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7',
106 values => '=Sheet1!$B$2:$B$7',
107 );
108
109 # Configure second series. Note alternative use of array ref to define
110 # ranges: [ $sheetname, $row_start, $row_end, $col_start, $col_end ].
111 $chart->add_series(
112 name => '=Sheet1!$C$1',
113 categories => [ 'Sheet1', 1, 6, 0, 0 ],
114 values => [ 'Sheet1', 1, 6, 2, 2 ],
115 );
116
117 # Add a chart title and some axis labels.
118 $chart->set_title ( name => 'Results of sample analysis' );
119 $chart->set_x_axis( name => 'Test number' );
120 $chart->set_y_axis( name => 'Sample length (mm)' );
121
122 # Set an Excel chart style. Colors with white outline and shadow.
123 $chart->set_style( 10 );
124
125 # Insert the chart into the worksheet (with an offset).
126 $worksheet->insert_chart( 'D2', $chart, 25, 10 );
127
128 __END__
129
131 John McNamara jmcnamara@cpan.org
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134 Copyright MM-MMXXI, John McNamara.
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136 All Rights Reserved. This module is free software. It may be used,
137 redistributed and/or modified under the same terms as Perl itself.
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141perl v5.36.0 2023-01E-x2c0el::Writer::XLSX::Chart::Scatter(3)