1Gtk2::SimpleMenu(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Gtk2::SimpleMenu(3)
2
6 Gtk2::SimpleMenu - A simple interface to Gtk2's ItemFactory for
7 creating application menus
8
10 use Gtk2 '-init';
11 use Gtk2::SimpleMenu;
12 my $menu_tree = [
14 _File => {
15 item_type => '<Branch>',
16 children => [
17 _New => {
18 callback => \&new_cb,
19 callback_action => 0,
20 accelerator => '<ctrl>N',
21 },
22 _Save => {
23 callback_action => 1,
24 callback_data => 'per entry cbdata',
25 accelerator => '<ctrl>S',
26 },
27 _Exec => {
28 item_type => '<StockItem>',
29 callback_action => 2,
30 extra_data => 'gtk-execute',
31 },
32 _Quit => {
33 callback => sub { Gtk2->main_quit; },
34 callback_action => 3,
35 accelerator => '<ctrl>Q',
36 },
37 ],
38 },
39 _Mode => {
40 _First => {
41 item_type => '<RadioItem>',
42 callback => \&mode_callback,
43 callback_action => 4,
44 groupid => 1,
45 },
46 _Second => {
47 item_type => '<RadioItem>',
48 callback => \&mode_callback,
49 callback_action => 5,
50 groupid => 1,
51 },
52 _Third => {
53 item_type => '<RadioItem>',
54 callback => \&mode_callback,
55 callback_action => 6,
56 groupid => 1,
57 },
58 }
59 _Help => {
60 children => [
61 _Tearoff => {
62 item_type => '<Tearoff>',
63 },
64 _CheckItem => {
65 item_type => '<CheckItem>',
66 callback_action => 7,
67 },
68 Separator => {
69 item_type => '<Separator>',
70 },
71 _Contents => {
72 callback_action => 8,
73 },
74 _About => {
75 callback_action => 9,
76 },
77 ]
78 }
79 ];
80 my $menu = Gtk2::SimpleMenu->new (
82 menu_tree => $menu_tree,
83 default_callback => \&default_callback,
84 user_data => 'user_data',
85 );
86 # an example of how to get to the menuitems.
88 $menu->get_widget('/File/Save')->activate;
89 $container->add ($menu->{widget});
91
93 SimpleMenu is an interface for creating application menubars in as
94 simple a manner as possible. Its main benefit is that the menu is
95 specified as a tree, which is the natural representation of such a
96 menu.
97
99 SimpleMenu aims to simplify the design and management of a complex
100 application menu bar by allowing the structure to be specified as a
101 multi-rooted tree. Much the same functionality is provided by
102 Gtk2::ItemFactory, but the data provided as input is a 1-D array and
103 the hierarchy of the menu is controlled entirely by the path
104 components. This is not ideal when languages such as Perl provide for
105 simple nested data structures.
106 Another advantage of the SimpleMenu widget is that it simplifies the
108 creation and use of accelerators.
109 SimpleMenu is a child of Gtk2::ItemFactory, so that it may be treated
111 as such. Any method that can be called on a ItemFactory can be called
112 on a SimpleMenu.
113
115 Glib::Object
116 +--- Gtk2::Object
117 +--- Gtk2::ItemFactory
118 +--- Gtk2::SimpleMenu
119
121 $menu = Gtk2::SimpleMenu->new (menu_tree => $menu_tree, ...)
122 Creates a new Gtk2::SimpleMenu object with the specified tree.
123 Optionally key value paris providing a default_callback and
124 user_data can be provided as well. After creating the menu object
125 all of the subsequent widgets will have been created and are ready
126 for use.
127
129 $menu->{widget}
130 The Gtk2::MenuBar root of the SimpleMenu. This is what should be
131 added to the widget which will contain the SimpleMenu.
132 $container->add ($menu->{widget});
134 $menu->{accel_group}
136 The Gtk2::AccellGroup created by the menu tree. Normally
137 accell_group would be added to the main window of an application,
138 but this is only necessary if accelerators are being used in the
139 menu tree's items.
140 $win->add_accel_group ($menu->{accel_group});
142
144 Perl(1), Glib(3pm), Gtk2(3pm), examples/simple_menu.pl.
145 Note: Gtk2::SimpleMenu is deprecated in favor of
147 Gtk2::Ex::Simple::Menu, part of the Gtk2-Perl-Ex project at
148 <http://gtk2-perl-ex.sf.net/> .
149
151 Ross McFarland <rwmcfa1 at neces dot com>
152
154 Copyright 2003 by the Gtk2-Perl team.
155 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
157 under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published
158 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
159 (at your option) any later version.
160 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
162 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
163 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
164 Library General Public License for more details.
165 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
167 License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
168 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
169 02110-1301 USA.
170perl v5.36.0 2023-01-20 Gtk2::SimpleMenu(3)