1Mail::DKIM::DkimPolicy(U3s)er Contributed Perl DocumentatMiaoinl::DKIM::DkimPolicy(3)
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6 Mail::DKIM::DkimPolicy - represents a DKIM Sender Signing Practices
7 record
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10 version 1.20220520
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13 The Sender Signing Practices (SSP) record can be published by any
14 domain to help a receiver know what to do when it encounters an
15 unsigned message claiming to originate from that domain.
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17 The record is published as a DNS TXT record at
18 _policy._domainkey.DOMAIN where DOMAIN is the domain of the message's
19 "From" address.
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21 This record format has been superceded by ADSP. See
22 Mail::DKIM::AuthorDomainPolicy for information about ADSP. It is
23 implemented here because at one time it appeared this is what would be
24 standardized by the IETF. It will be removed from Mail::DKIM at some
25 point in the future. The last version of the SSP specification can be
26 found at <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dkim-ssp-02>.
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29 fetch()
30 Lookup a DKIM signing practices record.
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32 my $policy = Mail::DKIM::DkimPolicy->fetch(
33 Protocol => 'dns',
34 Author => 'jsmith@example.org',
35 );
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37 new()
38 Construct a default policy object.
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40 my $policy = Mail::DKIM::DkimPolicy->new;
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43 apply()
44 Apply the policy to the results of a DKIM verifier.
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46 my $result = $policy->apply($dkim_verifier);
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48 The caller must provide an instance of Mail::DKIM::Verifier, one which
49 has already been fed the message being verified.
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51 Possible results are:
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53 accept
54 The message is approved by the sender signing policy.
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56 reject
57 The message is rejected by the sender signing policy. It can be
58 considered very suspicious.
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60 neutral
61 The message is neither approved nor rejected by the sender signing
62 policy. It can be considered somewhat suspicious.
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64 flags()
65 Get or set the flags (t=) tag.
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67 A colon-separated list of flags. Flag values are:
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69 y The entity is testing signing practices, and the Verifier SHOULD
70 NOT consider a message suspicious based on the record.
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72 s The signing practices apply only to the named domain, and not to
73 subdomains.
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75 is_implied_default_policy()
76 Is this policy implied?
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78 my $is_implied = $policy->is_implied_default_policy;
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80 If you fetch the policy for a particular domain, but that domain does
81 not have a policy published, then the "default policy" is in effect.
82 Use this method to detect when that happens.
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84 location()
85 Where the policy was fetched from.
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87 If the policy is domain-wide, this will be domain where the policy was
88 published.
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90 If the policy is user-specific, TBD.
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92 If nothing is published for the domain, and the default policy was
93 returned instead, the location will be "undef".
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95 policy()
96 Get or set the outbound signing policy (dkim=) tag.
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98 my $sp = $policy->policy;
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100 Outbound signing policy for the entity. Possible values are:
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102 "unknown"
103 The default. The entity may sign some or all email.
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105 "all"
106 All mail from the entity is signed. (The DKIM signature can use
107 any domain, not necessarily matching the From: address.)
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109 "strict"
110 All mail from the entity is signed with Originator signatures.
111 (The DKIM signature uses a domain matching the From: address.)
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113 signall()
114 True if policy is "all".
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116 signall_strict()
117 True if policy is "strict".
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119 testing()
120 Checks the testing flag.
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122 my $testing = $policy->testing;
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124 If nonzero, the testing flag is set on the signing policy, and the
125 verify should not consider a message suspicious based on this policy.
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128 • If a sender signing policy is not found for a given domain, the
129 fetch() method should search the parent domains, according to
130 section 4 of the dkim-ssp Internet Draft.
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133 • Jason Long <jason@long.name>
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135 • Marc Bradshaw <marc@marcbradshaw.net>
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137 • Bron Gondwana <brong@fastmailteam.com> (ARC)
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140 Work on ensuring that this module passes the ARC test suite was
141 generously sponsored by Valimail (https://www.valimail.com/)
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144 • Copyright (C) 2013 by Messiah College
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146 • Copyright (C) 2010 by Jason Long
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148 • Copyright (C) 2017 by Standcore LLC
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150 • Copyright (C) 2020 by FastMail Pty Ltd
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152 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
153 under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.6 or, at
154 your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.
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158perl v5.36.0 2023-01-20 Mail::DKIM::DkimPolicy(3)