1Moose::Cookbook::Snack:U:sTeyrpeCso(n3t)ributed Perl DocMuomoesnet:a:tCiooonkbook::Snack::Types(3)
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6 Moose::Cookbook::Snack::Types - Snippets of code for using Types and
7 Type Constraints
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10 version 2.2203
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13 package Point;
14 use Moose;
15
16 has 'x' => ( isa => 'Int', is => 'ro' );
17 has 'y' => ( isa => 'Int', is => 'rw' );
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19 package main;
20 use Try::Tiny;
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22 my $point = try {
23 Point->new( x => 'fifty', y => 'forty' );
24 }
25 catch {
26 print "Oops: $_";
27 };
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29 my $point;
30 my $xval = 'forty-two';
31 my $xattribute = Point->meta->find_attribute_by_name('x');
32 my $xtype_constraint = $xattribute->type_constraint;
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34 if ( $xtype_constraint->check($xval) ) {
35 $point = Point->new( x => $xval, y => 0 );
36 }
37 else {
38 print "Value: $xval is not an " . $xtype_constraint->name . "\n";
39 }
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42 This is the Point example from
43 Moose::Cookbook::Basics::Point_AttributesAndSubclassing with type
44 checking added.
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46 If we try to assign a string value to an attribute that is an "Int",
47 Moose will die with an explicit error message. The error will include
48 the attribute name, as well as the type constraint name and the value
49 which failed the constraint check.
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51 We use Try::Tiny to catch this error message.
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53 Later, we get the Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint object from a
54 Moose::Meta::Attribute and use the Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint to check
55 a value directly.
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58 Moose::Cookbook::Basics::Point_AttributesAndSubclassing
59 Moose::Util::TypeConstraints
60 Moose::Meta::Attribute
61
63 • Stevan Little <stevan@cpan.org>
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65 • Dave Rolsky <autarch@urth.org>
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67 • Jesse Luehrs <doy@cpan.org>
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69 • Shawn M Moore <sartak@cpan.org>
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71 • יובל קוג'מן (Yuval Kogman) <nothingmuch@woobling.org>
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73 • Karen Etheridge <ether@cpan.org>
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75 • Florian Ragwitz <rafl@debian.org>
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77 • Hans Dieter Pearcey <hdp@cpan.org>
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79 • Chris Prather <chris@prather.org>
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81 • Matt S Trout <mstrout@cpan.org>
82
84 This software is copyright (c) 2006 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.
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86 This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
87 the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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91perl v5.36.0 2023-02-06 Moose::Cookbook::Snack::Types(3)