1al_calculate_arc(3) al_calculate_arc(3)
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6 al_calculate_arc - Allegro 5 API
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9 #include <allegro5/allegro_primitives.h>
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11 void al_calculate_arc(float* dest, int stride, float cx, float cy,
12 float rx, float ry, float start_theta, float delta_theta, float thickness,
13 int num_points)
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16 When thickness <= 0 this function computes positions of num_points reg‐
17 ularly spaced points on an elliptical arc. When thickness > 0 this
18 function computes two sets of points, obtained as follows: the first
19 set is obtained by taking the points computed in the thickness <= 0
20 case and shifting them by thickness / 2 outward, in a direction perpen‐
21 dicular to the arc curve. The second set is the same, but shifted
22 thickness / 2 inward relative to the arc. The two sets of points are
23 interleaved in the destination buffer (i.e. the first pair of points
24 will be collinear with the arc center, the first point of the pair will
25 be farther from the center than the second point; the next pair will
26 also be collinear, but at a different angle and so on).
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28 The destination buffer dest is interpreted as a set of regularly spaced
29 pairs of floats, each pair holding the coordinates of the corresponding
30 point on the arc. The two floats in the pair are adjacent, and the
31 distance (in bytes) between the addresses of the first float in two
32 successive pairs is stride. For example, if you have a tightly packed
33 array of floats with no spaces between pairs, then stride will be ex‐
34 actly 2 * sizeof(float).
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36 Example with thickness <= 0:
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38 const int num_points = 4;
39 float points[num_points][2];
40 al_calculate_arc(&points[0][0], 2 * sizeof(float), 0, 0, 10, 10, 0, ALLEGRO_PI / 2, 0, num_points);
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42 assert((int)points[0][0] == 10);
43 assert((int)points[0][1] == 0);
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45 assert((int)points[num_points - 1][0] == 0);
46 assert((int)points[num_points - 1][1] == 10);
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48 Example with thickness > 0:
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50 const int num_points = 4;
51 float points[num_points * 2][2];
52 al_calculate_arc(&points[0][0], 2 * sizeof(float), 0, 0, 10, 10, 0, ALLEGRO_PI / 2, 2, num_points);
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54 assert((int)points[0][0] == 11);
55 assert((int)points[0][1] == 0);
56 assert((int)points[1][0] == 9);
57 assert((int)points[1][1] == 0);
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59 assert((int)points[(num_points - 1) * 2][0] == 0);
60 assert((int)points[(num_points - 1) * 2][1] == 11);
61 assert((int)points[(num_points - 1) * 2 + 1][0] == 0);
62 assert((int)points[(num_points - 1) * 2 + 1][1] == 9);
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64 Parameters:
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66 • dest - The destination buffer
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68 • stride - Distance (in bytes) between starts of successive pairs of
69 points
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71 • cx, cy - Center of the arc
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73 • rx, ry - Radii of the arc
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75 • start_theta - The initial angle from which the arc is calculated in
76 radians
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78 • delta_theta - Angular span of the arc in radians (pass a negative
79 number to switch direction)
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81 • thickness - Thickness of the arc
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83 • num_points - The number of points to calculate
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86 al_draw_arc(3), al_calculate_spline(3), al_calculate_ribbon(3)
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90Allegro reference manual al_calculate_arc(3)