1subasync(3) Library Functions Manual subasync(3)
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6 subasync - Asynchronous subscription example
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8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include "MQTTClient.h"
12
13 #define ADDRESS "tcp://mqtt.eclipse.org:1883"
14 #define CLIENTID "ExampleClientSub"
15 #define TOPIC "MQTT Examples"
16 #define PAYLOAD "Hello World!"
17 #define QOS 1
18 #define TIMEOUT 10000L
19
20 volatile MQTTClient_deliveryToken deliveredtoken;
21
22 void delivered(void *context, MQTTClient_deliveryToken dt)
23 {
24 printf("Message with token value %d delivery confirmed\n", dt);
25 deliveredtoken = dt;
26 }
27
28 int msgarrvd(void *context, char *topicName, int topicLen, MQTTClient_message *message)
29 {
30 printf("Message arrived\n");
31 printf(" topic: %s\n", topicName);
32 printf(" message: %.*s\n", message->payloadlen, (char*)message->payload);
33 MQTTClient_freeMessage(&message);
34 MQTTClient_free(topicName);
35 return 1;
36 }
37
38 void connlost(void *context, char *cause)
39 {
40 printf("\nConnection lost\n");
41 printf(" cause: %s\n", cause);
42 }
43
44 int main(int argc, char* argv[])
45 {
46 MQTTClient client;
47 MQTTClient_connectOptions conn_opts = MQTTClient_connectOptions_initializer;
48 int rc;
49
50 if ((rc = MQTTClient_create(&client, ADDRESS, CLIENTID,
51 MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE, NULL)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
52 {
53 printf("Failed to create client, return code %d\n", rc);
54 rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
55 goto exit;
56 }
57
58 if ((rc = MQTTClient_setCallbacks(client, NULL, connlost, msgarrvd, delivered)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
59 {
60 printf("Failed to set callbacks, return code %d\n", rc);
61 rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
62 goto destroy_exit;
63 }
64
65 conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;
66 conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
67 if ((rc = MQTTClient_connect(client, &conn_opts)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
68 {
69 printf("Failed to connect, return code %d\n", rc);
70 rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
71 goto destroy_exit;
72 }
73
74 printf("Subscribing to topic %s\nfor client %s using QoS%d\n\n"
75 "Press Q<Enter> to quit\n\n", TOPIC, CLIENTID, QOS);
76 if ((rc = MQTTClient_subscribe(client, TOPIC, QOS)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
77 {
78 printf("Failed to subscribe, return code %d\n", rc);
79 rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
80 }
81 else
82 {
83 int ch;
84 do
85 {
86 ch = getchar();
87 } while (ch!='Q' && ch != 'q');
88
89 if ((rc = MQTTClient_unsubscribe(client, TOPIC)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
90 {
91 printf("Failed to unsubscribe, return code %d\n", rc);
92 rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
93 }
94 }
95
96 if ((rc = MQTTClient_disconnect(client, 10000)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
97 {
98 printf("Failed to disconnect, return code %d\n", rc);
99 rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
100 }
101 destroy_exit:
102 MQTTClient_destroy(&client);
103 exit:
104 return rc;
105 }
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108Paho MQTT C Client Library Thu Jul 20 2023 00:00:00 subasync(3)