1swtpm_ioctl(8) swtpm_ioctl(8)
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6 swtpm_ioctl - Utility for sending control commands to swtpm
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9 swtpm_ioctl [COMMAND] [<device>]
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12 swtpm_ioctl implements a client tool for controlling the swtpm_cuse and
13 swtpm TPM software emulators, such as for example their initialization
14 and shutdown. Once it has been initialized, TPM commands can be sent to
15 it.
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17 Note: The environment variable SWTPM_IOCTL_BUFFERSIZE can be set to the
18 size for the buffer for state blob transfer to use. If it is not set,
19 the ioctl() interface is used for transferring the state. This
20 environment variable is primarily used for testing purposes.
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22 The following commands are supported:
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24 --tpm-device <device>
25 Use the given device. The full path to the character device must be
26 provided, such as for example /dev/vtpm-200.
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28 This option can be used instead of providing the device as the last
29 parameter.
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31 --tcp <server>:<port>
32 Connect to the given server and port; if no server is given,
33 127.0.0.1 is used; if port is not given, the default port 6545 is
34 used.
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36 --unix <path>
37 Connect to the given UnixIO path.
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39 -c Get the capability flags indicating which commands are supported.
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41 -i Send a hardware initialization signal to the swtpm_cuse/swtpm.
42 Volatile state previously written by the TPM will be read and the
43 file automatically delete.
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45 -s Initiate a graceful shut down.
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47 --stop
48 Stop the swtpm_cuse/swtpm. This does not shut it down. The -i
49 command can again be sent to it. After a stop it is also possible
50 to load TPM stateblobs into the TPM using the --load command.
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52 -e Get the tpmEstablished bit.
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54 -r locality
55 Reset the tpmEstablished bit using the given locality. Only
56 localities 3 and 4 work. This operation will not permanently
57 change the localty that was previously set using the -l option.
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59 -l locality
60 Set the locality for the subsequent TPM commands.
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62 -v Have the TPM write the volatile state to a file. Upon a TPM_Init
63 (-i) the TPM state will be read and the TPM can then resume
64 operation without further intialization.
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66 -C Cancel an ongoing TPM command.
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68 -h data
69 Reset and extend PCR 17 with the hash of the given data. If data is
70 the single character '-', then all data are read from stdin.
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72 --save <TPM state blob name> <filename>
73 Save the TPM state blob into the given file. Valid TPM state blob
74 names are 'permanent', 'volatile', and 'savestate'.
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76 Note that this command can be executed at any time. However, to
77 retrieve the latest volatile state, the -v command should have been
78 run immediately before running this command. The savestate blob
79 will only be returned if a TPM_SaveState command was executed in
80 the TPM (TPM 1.2).
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82 --load <TPM state blob name> <filename>
83 Load the given TPM state blob from the given file. Valid TPM state
84 blob names are 'permanent', 'volatile', and 'savestate'.
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86 Note that this command can only be executed on a TPM that is shut
87 down. To then start the TPM with the uploaded state, the -i
88 command must be issued.
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90 -g Get configuration flags that for example indicate which keys (file
91 encryption or migration key) are in use by the TPM.
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93 --info <flag>
94 Get information about the TPM implementation in JSON format. The
95 flag TPMLIB_INFO_TPMSPECIFICATION, which has the value 1, returns
96 information about the specification the TPM implementation
97 followed. The flag TPMLIB_INFO_TPMATTRIBUTES, which has the value
98 2, returns information about the manufacturer, model, and version
99 of the TPM.
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101 --lock-storage <retries>
102 Lock the storage and retry a given number of times with 10ms delay
103 in between. Locking the storage may be necessary to do after the
104 state of the TPM has been migrated out and the lock on the storage
105 has been released when the 'savestate' blob was received and now
106 the storage should be locked again.
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109 Start swtpm on port 10000 for the control port and emulate a TPM 1.2:
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111 #> swtpm socket --tpmstate dir=/tmp/myvtpm1 --log level=4 --ctrl type=tcp,port=10000 --server type=tcp,port=10001 --flags not-need-init
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113 Get information about the TPM implementation in JSON:
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115 #> swtpm_ioctl --tcp :10000 --info 1
116 {"TPMSpecification":{"family":"1.2","level":2,"revision":116}}
117 #> swtpm_ioctl --tcp :10000 --info 2
118 {"TPMAttributes":{"manufacturer":"id:00001014","version":"id:00740001","model":"swtpm"}}
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120 Shut down the swtpm
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122 #> swtpm_ioctl --tcp :10000 -s
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125 swtpm_cuse
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129swtpm 2023-08-16 swtpm_ioctl(8)