1PPI::Statement::Sub(3)User Contributed Perl DocumentationPPI::Statement::Sub(3)
2
3
4
6 PPI::Statement::Sub - Subroutine declaration
7
9 PPI::Statement::Sub
10 isa PPI::Statement
11 isa PPI::Node
12 isa PPI::Element
13
15 Except for the special BEGIN, CHECK, INIT, and END subroutines (which
16 are part of PPI::Statement::Scheduled) all subroutine declarations are
17 lexed as a PPI::Statement::Sub object.
18
19 Primarily, this means all of the various "sub foo {}" statements, but
20 also forward declarations such as "sub foo;" or "sub foo($);". It does
21 not include anonymous subroutines, as these are merely part of a normal
22 statement.
23
25 "PPI::Statement::Sub" has a number of methods in addition to the stan‐
26 dard PPI::Statement, PPI::Node and PPI::Element methods.
27
28 name
29
30 The "name" method returns the name of the subroutine being declared.
31
32 In some rare cases such as a naked "sub" at the end of the file, this
33 may return false.
34
35 prototype
36
37 If it has one, the "prototype" method returns the subroutine's proto‐
38 type. It is returned in the same format as "prototype" in
39 PPI::Token::Prototype, cleaned and removed from its brackets.
40
41 Returns false if the subroutine does not define a prototype
42
43 block
44
45 With its name and implementation shared with PPI::Statement::Scheduled,
46 the "block" method finds and returns the actual Structure object of the
47 code block for this subroutine.
48
49 Returns false if this is a forward declaration, or otherwise does not
50 have a code block.
51
52 forward
53
54 The "forward" method returns true if the subroutine declaration is a
55 forward declaration.
56
57 That is, it returns false if the subroutine has a code block, or true
58 if it does not.
59
60 reserved
61
62 The "reserved" method provides a convenience method for checking to see
63 if this is a special reserved subroutine. It does not check against any
64 particular list of reserved sub names, but just returns true if the
65 name is all uppercase, as defined in perlsub.
66
67 Note that in the case of BEGIN, CHECK, INIT and END, these will be
68 defined as PPI::Statement::Scheduled objects, not subroutines.
69
70 Returns true if it is a special reserved subroutine, or false if not.
71
73 - Write unit tests for this package
74
76 See the support section in the main module.
77
79 Adam Kennedy <adamk@cpan.org>
80
82 Copyright 2001 - 2006 Adam Kennedy.
83
84 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
85 under the same terms as Perl itself.
86
87 The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included
88 with this module.
89
90
91
92perl v5.8.8 2006-09-23 PPI::Statement::Sub(3)