1acpid(8) System Manager's Manual acpid(8)
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6 acpid - Advanced Configuration and Power Interface event daemon
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9 acpid options]
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13 acpid is designed to notify user-space programs of ACPI events. acpid
14 should be started during the system boot, and will run as a background
15 process, by default. It will open an events file (/proc/acpi/event by
16 default) and attempt to read whole lines. When a line is received (an
17 event), acpid will examine a list of rules, and execute the rules that
18 match the event.
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20 Rules are defined by simple configuration files. acpid will look in a
21 configuration directory (/etc/acpi/events by default), and parse all
22 files that do not begin with a period ('.'). Each file must define two
23 things: an event and an action. Any blank lines, or lines where the
24 first character is a pound sign ('#') are ignored. Extraneous lines
25 are flagged as warnings, but are not fatal. Each line has three
26 tokens: the key, a literal equal sign, and the value. The key can be
27 up to 63 characters, and is case-insensitive (but whitespace matters).
28 The value can be up to 511 characters, and is case and whitespace sen‐
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31 The event value is a regular expression (see regcomp(3)), against which
32 events are matched.
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34 The action value is a commandline, which will be invoked via /bin/sh
35 whenever an event matching the rule in question occurs. The command‐
36 line may include shell-special characters, and they will be preserved.
37 The only special characters in an action value are "%" escaped. The
38 string "%e" will be replaced by the literal text of the event for which
39 the action was invoked. This string may contain spaces, so the comman‐
40 dline must take care to quote the "%e" if it wants a single token. The
41 string "%%" will be replaced by a literal "%". All other "%" escapes
42 are reserved, and will cause a rule to not load.
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44 This feature allows multiple rules to be defined for the same event
45 (though no ordering is guaranteed), as well as one rule to be defined
46 for multiple events. To force acpid to reload the rule configuration,
47 send it a SIGHUP.
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49 In addition to rule files, acpid also accepts connections on a UNIX
50 domain socket (/var/run/acpid.socket by default). Any application may
51 connect to this socket. Once connected, acpid will send the text of
52 all ACPI events to the client. The client has the responsibility of
53 filtering for messages about which it cares. acpid will not close the
54 client socket except in the case of a SIGHUP or acpid exiting.
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56 acpid will log all of it's activities, as well as the stdout and stderr
57 of any actions to a log file (/var/log/acpid by default).
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59 All the default file and directories can be changed with commandline
60 options.
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63 -c, --confdir directory
64 This option changes the directory in which acpid looks for
65 rule configuration files. Default is /etc/acpi/events.
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67 -d, --debug This option increases the acpid debug level by one. If the
68 debug level is non-zero, acpid will run in the foreground,
69 and will log to stdout/stderr, rather than a log file.
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71 -e, --eventfile filename
72 This option changes the event file from which acpid reads
73 events. Default is /proc/acpi/event.
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75 -g, --socketgroup groupname
76 This option changes the group ownership of the UNIX domain
77 socket to which acpid publishes events.
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79 -l, --logfile filename
80 This option changes the log file to which acpid writes.
81 Default is /var/log/acpid.
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83 -m, --socketmode mode
84 This option changes the permissions of the UNIX domain
85 socket to which acpid publishes events. Default is 0666.
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87 -s, --socketfile filename
88 This option changes the name of the UNIX domain socket
89 which acpid opens. Default is /var/run/acpid.socket.
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91 -S, --nosocket filename
92 This option tells acpid not to open a UNIX domain socket.
93 This overrides the -s option, and negates all other socket
94 options.
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96 -v, --version
97 Print version information and exit.
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99 -h, --help Show help and exit.
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102 This example - placed in /etc/acpi/events/power - will shut down your
103 system if you press the power button.
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105 event=button/power.*
106 action=/usr/local/sbin/power.sh "%e"
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108 The script power.sh gets called and will see the complete event string
109 as parameter $1.
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112 Please make sure you are using the latest ACPI code possible. This is
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114 http://developer.intel.com/technology/iapc/acpi/downloads.htm.
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117 /proc/acpi/event
118 /etc/acpi/
119 /var/log/acpid
120 /var/run/acpid.socket
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123 There are no known bugs. To file bug reports, see AUTHORS below.
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126 regcomp(3), sh(1), socket(2), connect(2)
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129 Tim Hockin <thockin@sun.com>
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134 August 2001 acpid(8)