1FreeTDS(November 27, 2004) FreeTDS(November 27, 2004)
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6 tsql - utility to test FreeTDS connections and queries
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9 tsql {-S servername [-I inside] | -H hostname -p port}
10 -U username [-P password]
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13 tsql -C
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16 tsql is a diagnostic tool provided as part of FreeTDS. It uses the TDS
17 protocol directly to connect to Sybase or Microsoft SQL Servers, and
18 allows the user to issue queries that test the capabilities of FreeTDS.
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20 tsql is *not* a replacement for a complete isql, such as sqsh
21 (www.sqsh.org). It is designed to rely on the lowest level FreeTDS
22 library, tdslib, as a way to isolate potential bugs in the protocol
23 implementation.
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25 tsql can be run in two ways, one which uses the freetds.conf and one
26 which connects directly using the server's hostname and port.
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28 When -S is used, FreeTDS uses the freetds.conf (or equivalent) and
29 environment variables in the normal way to determine the server's ip
30 address and port. You can use -I to specify a filename, overriding
31 FreeTDS's configuration file search algorithm.
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33 The -H and -p parameters are provided especially for troubleshooting
34 new configurations (or servers). Use of these parameters causes FreeTDS
35 to ignore any freetds.conf and environment variables.
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38 -S servername
39 the Database Server to which to connect.
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41 -I inside a freetds.conf or interfaces file describing servername
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43 -H hostname
44 the DNS hostname of the server
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46 -p port
47 the port at which SQL Server is listening
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49 -U username
50 database login name.
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52 -P password
53 database password.
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56 -C prints some of the compile-time configuration parameters.
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59 Typing "exit", "quit", or "bye" (or ^D) exits tsql.
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61 Typing "version" displays the TDS protocol version.
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63 Command batches may be separated with "go" or "GO". If "GO", the ver‐
64 sion string is reported before executing the batch.
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66 If you can connect with "tsql -S servername", your basic FreeTDS
67 installation is working.
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69 If you have suggestions for ways to make tsql more useful as a diagnos‐
70 tic tool, please recommend them to the FreeTDS mailing list for consid‐
71 eration.
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74 tsql first appeared in FreeTDS 0.60.
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77 The tsql utility was written by Brian Bruns.
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80 Several, to be sure, now that it's documented. :)
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84 0.63RC1 FreeTDS(November 27, 2004)