1F2PY(1) General Commands Manual F2PY(1)
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6 f2py - Fortran to Python interface generator
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9 (1) To construct extension module sources:
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11 f2py [<options>] <fortran files> [[[only:]||[skip:]] <fortran func‐
12 tions> ] [: <fortran files> ...]
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14 (2) To compile fortran files and build extension modules:
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16 f2py -c [<options>, <config_fc options>, <extra options>] <fortran
17 files>
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19 (3) To generate signature files:
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21 f2py -h <filename.pyf> ...< same options as in (1) >
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24 This program generates a Python C/API file (<modulename>module.c) that
25 contains wrappers for given Fortran or C functions so that they can be
26 called from Python. With the -c option the corresponding extension
27 modules are built.
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30 -h <filename>
31 Write signatures of the fortran routines to file <filename> and
32 exit. You can then edit <filename> and use it instead of <for‐
33 tran files>. If <filename>==stdout then the signatures are
34 printed to stdout.
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36 <fortran functions>
37 Names of fortran routines for which Python C/API functions will
38 be generated. Default is all that are found in <fortran files>.
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40 skip: Ignore fortran functions that follow until `:'.
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42 only: Use only fortran functions that follow until `:'.
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44 : Get back to <fortran files> mode.
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46 -m <modulename>
47 Name of the module; f2py generates a Python/C API file <module‐
48 name>module.c or extension module <modulename>. Default is
49 ´untitled´.
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51 --[no-]lower
52 Do [not] lower the cases in <fortran files>. By default, --lower
53 is assumed with -h key, and --no-lower without -h key.
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55 --build-dir <dirname>
56 All f2py generated files are created in <dirname>. Default is
57 tempfile.mktemp().
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59 --overwrite-signature
60 Overwrite existing signature file.
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62 --[no-]latex-doc
63 Create (or not) <modulename>module.tex. Default is --no-latex-
64 doc.
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66 --short-latex
67 Create 'incomplete' LaTeX document (without commands \document‐
68 class, \tableofcontents, and \begin{document}, \end{document}).
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70 --[no-]rest-doc
71 Create (or not) <modulename>module.rst. Default is --no-rest-
72 doc.
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74 --debug-capi
75 Create C/API code that reports the state of the wrappers during
76 runtime. Useful for debugging.
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78 -include´<includefile>´
79 Add CPP #include statement to the C/API code. <includefile>
80 should be in the format of either `"filename.ext"' or `<file‐
81 name.ext>'. As a result <includefile> will be included just
82 before wrapper functions part in the C/API code. The option is
83 depreciated, use `usercode` statement in signature files
84 instead.
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86 --[no-]wrap-functions
87 Create Fortran subroutine wrappers to Fortran 77 functions.
88 --wrap-functions is default because it ensures maximum portabil‐
89 ity/compiler independence.
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91 --help-link [..]
92 List system resources found by system_info.py. [..] may contain
93 a list of resources names. See also --link-<resource> switch
94 below.
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96 --quiet
97 Run quietly.
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99 --verbose
100 Run with extra verbosity.
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102 -v Print f2py version ID and exit.
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104 --include_paths path1:path2:...
105 Search include files (that f2py will scan) from the given direc‐
106 tories.
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109 The following options are effective only when -c switch is used.
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111 --help-compiler
112 List available Fortran compilers [DEPRECIATED].
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114 --fcompiler=<name>
115 Specify Fortran compiler type by vendor.
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117 --compiler=<name>
118 Specify C compiler type (as defined by distutils)
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120 --fcompiler-exec=<path>
121 Specify the path to F77 compiler [DEPRECIATED].
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123 --f90compiler-exec=<path>
124 Specify the path to F90 compiler [DEPRECIATED].
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126 --help-fcompiler
127 List available Fortran compilers and exit.
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129 --f77exec=<path>
130 Specify the path to F77 compiler.
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132 --f90exec=<path>
133 Specify the path to F90 compiler.
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135 --f77flags="..."
136 Specify F77 compiler flags.
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138 --f90flags="..."
139 Specify F90 compiler flags.
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141 --opt="..."
142 Specify optimization flags.
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144 --arch="..."
145 Specify architecture specific optimization flags.
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147 --noopt
148 Compile without optimization.
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150 --noarch
151 Compile without arch-dependent optimization.
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153 --debug
154 Compile with debugging information.
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157 The following options are effective only when -c switch is used.
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159 --link-<resource>
160 Link extension module with <resource> as defined by numpy_distu‐
161 tils/system_info.py. E.g. to link with optimized LAPACK
162 libraries (vecLib on MacOSX, ATLAS elsewhere), use --link-
163 lapack_opt. See also --help-link switch.
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166 -L/path/to/lib/ -l<libname>
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168 -D<define> -U<name> -I/path/to/include/
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170 <filename>.o <filename>.so <filename>.a
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173 -DPREPEND_FORTRAN -DNO_APPEND_FORTRAN -DUPPERCASE_FORTRAN -DUNDER‐
174 SCORE_G77
175 Macros that might be required with non-gcc Fortran compilers.
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178 -DF2PY_REPORT_ATEXIT
179 To print out a performance report of F2PY interface when python
180 exits. Available for Linux.
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183 -DF2PY_REPORT_ON_ARRAY_COPY=<int>
184 To send a message to stderr whenever F2PY interface makes a copy
185 of an array. Integer <int> sets the threshold for array sizes
186 when a message should be shown.
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190 Python 1.5.2 or higher (2.x is supported).
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192 numpy_distutils from Numpy
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195 python(1)
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198 For instructions on reporting bugs, see
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200 http://cens.ioc.ee/projects/f2py2e/FAQ.html
201
203 Pearu Peterson <pearu@cens.ioc.ee>
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206 Main website: http://cens.ioc.ee/projects/f2py2e/
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208 User's Guide: http://cens.ioc.ee/projects/f2py2e/usersguide/
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210 Mailing list: http://cens.ioc.ee/mailman/listinfo/f2py-users/
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212 Numpy website: http://numeric.scipy.org/
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215 Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Pearu Peterson
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218 NumPy License
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222 F2PY(1)