1CGI::Session::Driver::DUBsIe(r3)Contributed Perl DocumenCtGaIt:i:oSnession::Driver::DBI(3)
2
3
4
6 CGI::Session::Driver::DBI - Base class for native DBI-related CGI::Ses‐
7 sion drivers
8
10 require CGI::Session::Driver::DBI;
11 @ISA = qw( CGI::Session::Driver::DBI );
12
14 In most cases you can create a new DBI-driven CGI::Session driver by
15 simply creating an empty driver file that inherits from CGI::Ses‐
16 sion::Driver::DBI. That's exactly what sqlite does. The only reason why
17 this class doesn't suit for a valid driver is its name isn't in lower‐
18 case. I'm serious!
19
20 NOTES
21
22 CGI::Session::Driver::DBI defines init() method, which makes DBI handle
23 available for drivers in Handle - object attribute regardless of what
24 "\%dsn_args" were used in creating session object. Should your driver
25 require non-standard initialization you have to re-define init() method
26 in your .pm file, but make sure to set 'Handle' - object attribute to
27 database handle (returned by DBI->connect(...)) if you wish to inherit
28 any of the methods from CGI::Session::Driver::DBI.
29
31 Before you can use any DBI-based session drivers you need to make sure
32 compatible database table is created for CGI::Session to work with.
33 Following command will produce minimal requirements in most SQL data‐
34 bases:
35
36 CREATE TABLE sessions (
37 id CHAR(32) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
38 a_session TEXT NOT NULL
39 );
40
41 Your session table can define additional columns, but the above two are
42 required. Name of the session table is expected to be sessions by
43 default. You may use a different name if you wish. To do this you have
44 to pass TableName as part of your " \%dsn_args ":
45
46 $s = new CGI::Session("driver:sqlite", undef, {TableName=>'my_sessions'});
47 $s = new CGI::Session("driver:mysql", undef, {
48 TableName=>'my_sessions',
49 DataSource=>'dbi:mysql:shopping_cart'});
50
52 Following driver arguments are supported:
53
54 DataSource
55 First argument to be passed to DBI->connect(). If the driver makes
56 the database connection itself, it will also explicitly disconnect
57 from the database when the driver object is DESTROYed.
58
59 User
60 User privileged to connect to the database defined in "DataSource".
61
62 Password
63 Password of the User privileged to connect to the database defined
64 in "DataSource"
65
66 Handle
67 An existing DBI database handle object. The handle can be created
68 on demand by providing a code reference as a argument, such as
69 "<sub{DBI-"connect}>>. This way, the database connection is only
70 created if it actually needed. This can be useful when combined
71 with a framework plugin like CGI::Application::Plugin::Session,
72 which creates a CGI::Session object on demand as well.
73
74 "Handle" will override all the above arguments, if any present.
75
76 TableName
77 Name of the table session data will be stored in.
78
80 For support and licensing information see CGI::Session
81
82
83
84perl v5.8.8 2006-11-24 CGI::Session::Driver::DBI(3)