1Mail::SpamAssassin::PluUgsienr::CAoSnNt(r3i)buted Perl DMoaciulm:e:nStpaatmiAosnsassin::Plugin::ASN(3)
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6 Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::ASN - SpamAssassin plugin to look up the
7 Autonomous System Number (ASN) of the connecting IP address.
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10 loadplugin Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::ASN
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12 asn_lookup asn.routeviews.org _ASN_ _ASNCIDR_
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14 add_header all ASN _ASN_ _ASNCIDR_
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17 This plugin uses DNS lookups to the services of "http://www.route‐
18 views.org/" to do the actual work. Please make sure that your use of
19 the plugin does not overload their infrastructure - this generally
20 means that you should not use this plugin in a high-volume environment
21 or that you should use a local mirror of the zone (see
22 "ftp://ftp.routeviews.org/dnszones/").
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25 This plugin allows you to create template tags containing the connect‐
26 ing IP's AS number and route info for that AS number.
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28 The default config will add a header that looks like this:
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30 X-Spam-ASN: AS24940 213.239.192.0/18
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32 where "AS24940" is the ASN and "213.239.192.0/18" is the route
33 announced by that ASN where the connecting IP address came from. If the
34 AS announces multiple networks (more/less specific), they will all be
35 added to the "_ASNCIDR_" tag, separated by spaces, eg:
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37 X-Spam-ASN: AS1680 89.138.0.0/15 89.139.0.0/16
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40 The standard ruleset contains a configuration that will add a header
41 containing ASN data to scanned messages. The bayes tokenizer will use
42 the added header for bayes calculations, and thus affect which BAYES_*
43 rule will trigger for a particular message.
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45 Note that in most cases you should not score on the ASN data directly.
46 Bayes learning will probably trigger on the _ASNCIDR_ tag, but probably
47 not very well on the _ASN_ tag alone.
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50 http://www.routeviews.org/ - all data regarding routing, ASNs etc
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52 http://issues.apache.org/SpamAssassin/show_bug.cgi?id=4770 - SpamAssas‐
53 sin Issue #4770 concerning this plugin
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56 Experimental - Dec. 18, 2006
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58 No in-depth analysis of the usefulness of bayes tokenization of ASN
59 data has been performed.
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62 asn_lookup asn-zone.example.com [ _ASNTAG_ _ASNCIDRTAG_ ]
63 Use this to lookup the ASN info for first external IP address in
64 the specified zone and add the AS number to the first specified tag
65 and routing info to the second specified tag.
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67 If no tags are specified the AS number will be added to the _ASN_
68 tag and the routing info will be added to the _ASNCIDR_ tag. You
69 must specify either none or both of the tags. Tags must start and
70 end with an underscore.
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72 If two or more asn_lookups use the same set of template tags, the
73 results of their lookups will be appended to each other in the tem‐
74 plate tag values in no particular order. Duplicate results will be
75 omitted when combining results. In a similar fashion, you can also
76 use the same template tag for both the AS number tag and the rout‐
77 ing info tag.
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79 Examples:
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81 asn_lookup asn.routeviews.org
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83 asn_lookup asn.routeviews.org _ASN_ _ASNCIDR_
84 asn_lookup myview.example.com _MYASN_ _MYASNCIDR_
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86 asn_lookup asn.routeviews.org _COMBINEDASN_ _COMBINEDASNCIDR_
87 asn_lookup myview.example.com _COMBINEDASN_ _COMBINEDASNCIDR_
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89 asn_lookup in1tag.example.net _ASNDATA_ _ASNDATA_
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93perl v5.8.8 2008-01-05Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::ASN(3)