1d.polar(1) Grass User's Manual d.polar(1)
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6 d.polar - Draws polar diagram of angle map such as aspect or flow
7 directions
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10 display, diagram
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13 d.polar
14 d.polar help
15 d.polar [-x] map=name [undef=float] [eps=string] [--verbose]
16 [--quiet]
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18 Flags:
19 -x
20 Plot using Xgraph
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22 --verbose
23 Verbose module output
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25 --quiet
26 Quiet module output
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28 Parameters:
29 map=name
30 Name of raster angle map
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32 undef=float
33 Pixel value to be interpreted as undefined (different from NULL)
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35 eps=string
36 Name of optional EPS output file
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39 d.polar calculates and displays a polar diagram of an angle raster map
40 such as aspect, wind direction, or flow. The input angle map orienta‐
41 tion must be counter-clockwise (CCW) from east, and the angle map units
42 must be degrees. This refers to the standard orientation of GRASS
43 (e.g., see r.slope.aspect).
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45 The radius of the outer circle is defined by the total number of pixels
46 in the map. If the polar diagram does not reach the outer circle, no
47 data (NULL) pixels were found in the map.
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49 The vector in the diagram indicates a prevailing direction, its length
50 the strength of such direction. In case all angle vectors are oriented
51 along the same direction, the length for the vector is maximal (in fact
52 it is equal to length of the most populated bin of the underlying his‐
53 togram).
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55 As a side effect, the quality of the angle map can be derived from the
56 diagram. Strong spikes may indicate an over-representation of the
57 related angle(s) which happens in particular if integer maps are used.
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60 If the eps parameter is used, the diagram is generated as EPS file. If
61 the -x flag is used xgraph is lauched. Otherwise d.polar will use
62 d.graph to draw the plot in the current display frame.
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64 If d.polar is used on an aspect map generated by r.slope.aspect, the
65 undef parameter should be set to 0 to distinguish NO DATA (NULL) areas
66 from areas where aspect is undefined (i.e. flat areas).
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68 Polar diagram of aspect map
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71 In this example, the polar diagram of the 'aspect' angle map in the
72 Spearfish location is generated:
73 d.polar aspect
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77 d.graph, d.histogram, d.rast.arrow, r.slope.aspect
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80 Xgraph must be installed for the -x flag to function.
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83 Markus Neteler, ITC-irst, Italy
84 Bruno Caprile, ITC-irst, Italy
85 Hamish Bowman, Otago University, New Zealand
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87 Last changed: $Date: 2006-10-30 14:34:00 +0100 (Mon, 30 Oct 2006) $
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89 Full index
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91 © 2003-2008 GRASS Development Team
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95GRASS 6.3.0 d.polar(1)