1MYSQLIMPORT(1) MySQL Database System MYSQLIMPORT(1)
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6 mysqlimport - a data import program
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9 mysqlimport [options] db_name textfile1 ...
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12 The mysqlimport client provides a command-line interface to the LOAD
13 DATA INFILE SQL statement. Most options to mysqlimport correspond
14 directly to clauses of LOAD DATA INFILE syntax. See Section 13.2.6,
15 “LOAD DATA INFILE Syntax”.
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17 Invoke mysqlimport like this:
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19 shell> mysqlimport [options] db_name textfile1 [textfile2 ...]
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21 For each text file named on the command line, mysqlimport strips any
22 extension from the file name and uses the result to determine the name
23 of the table into which to import the file's contents. For example,
24 files named patient.txt, patient.text, and patient all would be
25 imported into a table named patient.
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27 mysqlimport supports the following options, which can be specified on
28 the command line or in the [mysqlimport] and [client] groups of an
29 option file. mysqlimport also supports the options for processing
30 option files described at Section 4.2.3.4, “Command-Line Options that
31 Affect Option-File Handling”.
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33 · --help, -?
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35 Display a help message and exit.
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37 · --bind-address=ip_address
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39 On a computer having multiple network interfaces, this option can
40 be used to select which interface is employed when connecting to
41 the MySQL server.
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43 This option is supported only in the version of mysqlimport that is
44 supplied with MySQL Cluster, beginning with MySQL Cluster NDB
45 6.3.4. It is not available in standard MySQL 5.1 releases.
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47 · --character-sets-dir=path
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49 The directory where character sets are installed. See Section 10.5,
50 “Character Set Configuration”.
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52 · --columns=column_list, -c column_list
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54 This option takes a comma-separated list of column names as its
55 value. The order of the column names indicates how to match data
56 file columns with table columns.
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58 · --compress, -C
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60 Compress all information sent between the client and the server if
61 both support compression.
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63 · --debug[=debug_options], -# [debug_options]
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65 Write a debugging log. A typical debug_options string is
66 'd:t:o,file_name'. The default is 'd:t:o'.
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68 · --debug-check
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70 Print some debugging information when the program exits. This
71 option was added in MySQL 5.1.21.
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73 · --debug-info
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75 Print debugging information and memory and CPU usage statistics
76 when the program exits. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.14.
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78 · --default-character-set=charset_name
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80 Use charset_name as the default character set. See Section 10.5,
81 “Character Set Configuration”.
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83 Some options, such as --opt, automatically enable --lock-tables. If
84 you want to override this, use --skip-lock-tables at the end of the
85 option list.
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87 · --delete, -D
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89 Empty the table before importing the text file.
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91 · --fields-terminated-by=..., --fields-enclosed-by=...,
92 --fields-optionally-enclosed-by=..., --fields-escaped-by=...
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94 These options have the same meaning as the corresponding clauses
95 for LOAD DATA INFILE. See Section 13.2.6, “LOAD DATA INFILE
96 Syntax”.
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98 · --force, -f
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100 Ignore errors. For example, if a table for a text file does not
101 exist, continue processing any remaining files. Without --force,
102 mysqlimport exits if a table does not exist.
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104 · --host=host_name, -h host_name
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106 Import data to the MySQL server on the given host. The default host
107 is localhost.
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109 · --ignore, -i
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111 See the description for the --replace option.
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113 · --ignore-lines=N
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115 Ignore the first N lines of the data file.
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117 · --lines-terminated-by=...
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119 This option has the same meaning as the corresponding clause for
120 LOAD DATA INFILE. For example, to import Windows files that have
121 lines terminated with carriage return/linefeed pairs, use
122 --lines-terminated-by="\r\n". (You might have to double the
123 backslashes, depending on the escaping conventions of your command
124 interpreter.) See Section 13.2.6, “LOAD DATA INFILE Syntax”.
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126 · --local, -L
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128 Read input files locally from the client host.
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130 · --lock-tables, -l
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132 Lock all tables for writing before processing any text files. This
133 ensures that all tables are synchronized on the server.
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135 · --low-priority
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137 Use LOW_PRIORITY when loading the table. This affects only storage
138 engines that use only table-level locking (such as MyISAM, MEMORY,
139 and MERGE).
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141 · --password[=password], -p[password]
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143 The password to use when connecting to the server. If you use the
144 short option form (-p), you cannot have a space between the option
145 and the password. If you omit the password value following the
146 --password or -p option on the command line, mysqlimport prompts
147 for one.
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149 Specifying a password on the command line should be considered
150 insecure. See Section 6.1.2.1, “End-User Guidelines for Password
151 Security”. You can use an option file to avoid giving the password
152 on the command line.
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154 · --pipe, -W
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156 On Windows, connect to the server using a named pipe. This option
157 applies only if the server supports named-pipe connections.
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159 · --port=port_num, -P port_num
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161 The TCP/IP port number to use for the connection.
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163 · --protocol={TCP|SOCKET|PIPE|MEMORY}
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165 The connection protocol to use for connecting to the server. It is
166 useful when the other connection parameters normally would cause a
167 protocol to be used other than the one you want. For details on the
168 permissible values, see Section 4.2.2, “Connecting to the MySQL
169 Server”.
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171 · --replace, -r
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173 The --replace and --ignore options control handling of input rows
174 that duplicate existing rows on unique key values. If you specify
175 --replace, new rows replace existing rows that have the same unique
176 key value. If you specify --ignore, input rows that duplicate an
177 existing row on a unique key value are skipped. If you do not
178 specify either option, an error occurs when a duplicate key value
179 is found, and the rest of the text file is ignored.
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181 · --silent, -s
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183 Silent mode. Produce output only when errors occur.
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185 · --socket=path, -S path
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187 For connections to localhost, the Unix socket file to use, or, on
188 Windows, the name of the named pipe to use.
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190 · --ssl*
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192 Options that begin with --ssl specify whether to connect to the
193 server using SSL and indicate where to find SSL keys and
194 certificates. See Section 6.3.6.4, “SSL Command Options”.
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196 · --user=user_name, -u user_name
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198 The MySQL user name to use when connecting to the server.
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200 · --use-threads=N
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202 Load files in parallel using N threads. This option was added in
203 MySQL 5.1.7.
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205 · --verbose, -v
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207 Verbose mode. Print more information about what the program does.
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209 · --version, -V
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211 Display version information and exit.
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213 Here is a sample session that demonstrates use of mysqlimport:
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215 shell> mysql -e 'CREATE TABLE imptest(id INT, n VARCHAR(30))' test
216 shell> ed
217 a
218 100 Max Sydow
219 101 Count Dracula
220 .
221 w imptest.txt
222 32
223 q
224 shell> od -c imptest.txt
225 0000000 1 0 0 \t M a x S y d o w \n 1 0
226 0000020 1 \t C o u n t D r a c u l a \n
227 0000040
228 shell> mysqlimport --local test imptest.txt
229 test.imptest: Records: 2 Deleted: 0 Skipped: 0 Warnings: 0
230 shell> mysql -e 'SELECT * FROM imptest' test
231 +------+---------------+
232 | id | n |
233 +------+---------------+
234 | 100 | Max Sydow |
235 | 101 | Count Dracula |
236 +------+---------------+
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239 Copyright © 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights
240 reserved.
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242 This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
243 modify it only under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
244 published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
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246 This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
247 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
248 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
249 General Public License for more details.
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251 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
252 with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
253 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or see
254 http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
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258 For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual, which
259 may already be installed locally and which is also available online at
260 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.
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263 Oracle Corporation (http://dev.mysql.com/).
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267MySQL 5.1 11/04/2013 MYSQLIMPORT(1)