2
3
4
6 mysqlimport - a data import program
7
9 mysqlimport [options] db_name textfile1 ...
10
12 The mysqlimport client provides a command-line interface to the LOAD
13 DATA INFILE SQL statement. Most options to mysqlimport correspond
14 directly to clauses of LOAD DATA INFILE syntax. See Section 2.5, “LOAD
15 DATA INFILE Syntax”.
16
17 Invoke mysqlimport like this:
18
19 shell> mysqlimport [options] db_name textfile1 [textfile2 ...]
20
21 For each text file named on the command line, mysqlimport strips any
22 extension from the filename and uses the result to determine the name
23 of the table into which to import the file's contents. For example,
24 files named patient.txt, patient.text, and patient all would be
25 imported into a table named patient.
26
27 mysqlimport supports the following options:
28
29 · --help, -?
30
31 Display a help message and exit.
32
33 · --character-sets-dir=path
34
35 The directory where character sets are installed. See Section 8.1,
36 “The Character Set Used for Data and Sorting”.
37
38 · --columns=column_list, -c column_list
39
40 This option takes a comma-separated list of column names as its
41 value. The order of the column names indicates how to match data
42 file columns with table columns.
43
44 · --compress, -C
45
46 Compress all information sent between the client and the server if
47 both support compression.
48
49 · --debug[=debug_options], -# [debug_options]
50
51 Write a debugging log. The debug_options string often is
52 ´d:t:o,file_name'.
53
54 · --default-character-set=charset_name
55
56 Use charset_name as the default character set. See Section 8.1, “The
57 Character Set Used for Data and Sorting”.
58
59 · --delete, -D
60
61 Empty the table before importing the text file.
62
63 · --fields-terminated-by=..., --fields-enclosed-by=...,
64 --fields-optionally-enclosed-by=..., --fields-escaped-by=...
65
66 These options have the same meaning as the corresponding clauses for
67 LOAD DATA INFILE. See Section 2.5, “LOAD DATA INFILE Syntax”.
68
69 · --force, -f
70
71 Ignore errors. For example, if a table for a text file does not
72 exist, continue processing any remaining files. Without --force,
73 mysqlimport exits if a table does not exist.
74
75 · --host=host_name, -h host_name
76
77 Import data to the MySQL server on the given host. The default host
78 is localhost.
79
80 · --ignore, -i
81
82 See the description for the --replace option.
83
84 · --ignore-lines=N
85
86 Ignore the first N lines of the data file.
87
88 · --lines-terminated-by=...
89
90 This option has the same meaning as the corresponding clause for
91 LOAD DATA INFILE. For example, to import Windows files that have
92 lines terminated with carriage return/linefeed pairs, use
93 --lines-terminated-by="\r\n". (You might have to double the
94 backslashes, depending on the escaping conventions of your command
95 interpreter.) See Section 2.5, “LOAD DATA INFILE Syntax”.
96
97 · --local, -L
98
99 Read input files locally from the client host.
100
101 MySQL Enterprise. For expert advice on the security implications of
102 enabling LOCAL, subscribe to the MySQL Network Monitoring and Advisory
103 Service. For more information see
104 http://www.mysql.com/products/enterprise/advisors.html.
105
106 · --lock-tables, -l
107
108 Lock all tables for writing before processing any text files. This
109 ensures that all tables are synchronized on the server.
110
111 · --low-priority
112
113 Use LOW_PRIORITY when loading the table. This affects only storage
114 engines that use only table-level locking (MyISAM, MEMORY, MERGE).
115
116 · --password[=password], -p[password]
117
118 The password to use when connecting to the server. If you use the
119 short option form (-p), you cannot have a space between the option
120 and the password. If you omit the password value following the
121 --password or -p option on the command line, you are prompted for
122 one.
123
124 Specifying a password on the command line should be considered
125 insecure. See Section 6.6, “Keeping Your Password Secure”.
126
127 · --port=port_num, -P port_num
128
129 The TCP/IP port number to use for the connection.
130
131 · --protocol={TCP|SOCKET|PIPE|MEMORY}
132
133 The connection protocol to use.
134
135 · --replace, -r
136
137 The --replace and --ignore options control handling of input rows
138 that duplicate existing rows on unique key values. If you specify
139 --replace, new rows replace existing rows that have the same unique
140 key value. If you specify --ignore, input rows that duplicate an
141 existing row on a unique key value are skipped. If you do not
142 specify either option, an error occurs when a duplicate key value is
143 found, and the rest of the text file is ignored.
144
145 · --silent, -s
146
147 Silent mode. Produce output only when errors occur.
148
149 · --socket=path, -S path
150
151 For connections to localhost, the Unix socket file to use, or, on
152 Windows, the name of the named pipe to use.
153
154 · --ssl*
155
156 Options that begin with --ssl specify whether to connect to the
157 server via SSL and indicate where to find SSL keys and certificates.
158 See Section 6.7.3, “SSL Command Options”.
159
160 · --user=user_name, -u user_name
161
162 The MySQL username to use when connecting to the server.
163
164 · --verbose, -v
165
166 Verbose mode. Print more information about what the program does.
167
168 · --version, -V
169
170 Display version information and exit.
171
172
173 Here is a sample session that demonstrates use of mysqlimport:
174
175 shell> mysql -e 'CREATE TABLE imptest(id INT, n VARCHAR(30))' test
176 shell> ed
177 a
178 100 Max Sydow
179 101 Count Dracula
180 w imptest.txt
181 32
182 q
183 shell> od -c imptest.txt
184 0000000 1 0 0 \t M a x S y d o w \n 1 0
185 0000020 1 \t C o u n t D r a c u l a \n
186 0000040
187 shell> mysqlimport --local test imptest.txt
188 test.imptest: Records: 2 Deleted: 0 Skipped: 0 Warnings: 0
189 shell> mysql -e 'SELECT * FROM imptest' test
190 +------+---------------+
191 | id | n |
192 +------+---------------+
193 | 100 | Max Sydow |
194 | 101 | Count Dracula |
195 +------+---------------+
196
198 Copyright 1997-2007 MySQL AB
199
200 This documentation is NOT distributed under a GPL license. Use of this
201 documentation is subject to the following terms: You may create a
202 printed copy of this documentation solely for your own personal use.
203 Conversion to other formats is allowed as long as the actual content is
204 not altered or edited in any way. You shall not publish or distribute
205 this documentation in any form or on any media, except if you
206 distribute the documentation in a manner similar to how MySQL
207 disseminates it (that is, electronically for download on a Web site
208 with the software) or on a CD-ROM or similar medium, provided however
209 that the documentation is disseminated together with the software on
210 the same medium. Any other use, such as any dissemination of printed
211 copies or use of this documentation, in whole or in part, in another
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215
216 Please email <docs@mysql.com> for more information.
217
219 For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual, which
220 may already be installed locally and which is also available online at
221 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.
222
224 MySQL AB (http://www.mysql.com/). This software comes with no
225 warranty.
226
227
228
229MySQL 5.0 07/04/2007 MYSQLIMPORT(1)