1kernel_selinux(8) SELinux Policy kernel kernel_selinux(8)
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6 kernel_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the kernel pro‐
7 cesses
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the kernel processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The kernel processes execute with the kernel_t SELinux type. You can
14 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
15 with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep kernel_t
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24 The kernel_t SELinux type can be entered via the file_type, unla‐
25 beled_t, proc_type, filesystem_type, mtrr_device_t, sysctl_type file
26 types.
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28 The default entrypoint paths for the kernel_t domain are the following:
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30 all files on the system, /dev/cpu/mtrr
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33 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
34 system
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36 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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38 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
39 kernel policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their kernel
40 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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42 The following process types are defined for kernel:
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44 kerneloops_t, kernel_t
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46 Note: semanage permissive -a kernel_t can be used to make the process
47 type kernel_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
48 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
49 ated.
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53 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. kernel
54 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
55 manipulate the policy and run kernel with the tightest access possible.
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59 If you want to allow all domains to use other domains file descriptors,
60 you must turn on the allow_domain_fd_use boolean. Enabled by default.
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62 setsebool -P allow_domain_fd_use 1
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66 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their heap memory
67 executable. Doing this is a really bad idea. Probably indicates a
68 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
69 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the allow_execheap
70 boolean. Disabled by default.
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72 setsebool -P allow_execheap 1
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76 If you want to allow unconfined executables to map a memory region as
77 both executable and writable, this is dangerous and the executable
78 should be reported in bugzilla), you must turn on the allow_execmem
79 boolean. Enabled by default.
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81 setsebool -P allow_execmem 1
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85 If you want to allow all unconfined executables to use libraries
86 requiring text relocation that are not labeled textrel_shlib_t), you
87 must turn on the allow_execmod boolean. Enabled by default.
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89 setsebool -P allow_execmod 1
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93 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their stack exe‐
94 cutable. This should never, ever be necessary. Probably indicates a
95 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
96 should be reported in bugzilla), you must turn on the allow_execstack
97 boolean. Enabled by default.
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99 setsebool -P allow_execstack 1
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103 If you want to allow sysadm to debug or ptrace all processes, you must
104 turn on the allow_ptrace boolean. Disabled by default.
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106 setsebool -P allow_ptrace 1
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110 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
111 allow_ypbind boolean. Disabled by default.
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113 setsebool -P allow_ypbind 1
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117 If you want to allow all domains to have the kernel load modules, you
118 must turn on the domain_kernel_load_modules boolean. Disabled by
119 default.
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121 setsebool -P domain_kernel_load_modules 1
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125 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
126 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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128 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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132 If you want to enable reading of urandom for all domains, you must turn
133 on the global_ssp boolean. Disabled by default.
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135 setsebool -P global_ssp 1
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139 If you want to allow certain domains to map low memory in the kernel,
140 you must turn on the mmap_low_allowed boolean. Disabled by default.
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142 setsebool -P mmap_low_allowed 1
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146 If you want to disable transitions to insmod, you must turn on the
147 secure_mode_insmod boolean. Disabled by default.
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149 setsebool -P secure_mode_insmod 1
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153 If you want to boolean to determine whether the system permits loading
154 policy, setting enforcing mode, and changing boolean values. Set this
155 to true and you have to reboot to set it back, you must turn on the
156 secure_mode_policyload boolean. Disabled by default.
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158 setsebool -P secure_mode_policyload 1
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162 If you want to support X userspace object manager, you must turn on the
163 xserver_object_manager boolean. Disabled by default.
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165 setsebool -P xserver_object_manager 1
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170 The SELinux process type kernel_t can manage files labeled with the
171 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
172 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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174 file_type
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176 all files on the system
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180 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
181 type.
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183 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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185 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
186 SELinux kernel policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
187 kernel processes in as secure a method as possible.
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189 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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191 SELinux defines the file context types for the kernel, if you wanted to
192 store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
193 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
194 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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196 semanage fcontext -a -t kerneloops_tmp_t '/srv/mykernel_content(/.*)?'
197 restorecon -R -v /srv/mykernel_content
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199 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
200 match multiple files.
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202 The following file types are defined for kernel:
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206 kerneloops_exec_t
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208 - Set files with the kerneloops_exec_t type, if you want to transition
209 an executable to the kerneloops_t domain.
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213 kerneloops_initrc_exec_t
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215 - Set files with the kerneloops_initrc_exec_t type, if you want to
216 transition an executable to the kerneloops_initrc_t domain.
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220 kerneloops_tmp_t
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222 - Set files with the kerneloops_tmp_t type, if you want to store ker‐
223 neloops temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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227 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
228 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
229 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
230 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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234 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
235 mappings.
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237 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
238 process type is permissive.
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240 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
241 icy modules.
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243 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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246 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
247 icy settings.
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251 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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255 selinux(8), kernel(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1) , setse‐
256 bool(8)
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260kernel 15-06-03 kernel_selinux(8)