1DS2720(3) One-Wire File System DS2720(3)
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3
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6 DS2720 - Efficient Addressable Single-cell Rechargeable Lithium Protec‐
7 tion IC
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10 Memory and warnings.
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12 31 [.]XXXXXXXXXXXX[XX][/[ lock.[0-1|ALL] | memory |
13 pages/page.[0-1|ALL] |
14 cc | ce | dc | de | doc | ot | ov | psf | uv |
15 address | crc8 | id | locator | r_address | r_id | r_locator | type ]]
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18 31
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21 lock.[0-1|ALL]
22 read-write, yes-no
23 Lock either of the two eprom pages to prevent further writes. Appar‐
24 ently setting lock is permanent.
25
26 memory
27 read-write, binary
28 Access to the full 256 byte memory range. Much of this space is
29 reserved or special use. User space is the page area.
30 See the DATASHEET for a full memory map.
31
32 pages/pages.[0-1|ALL]
33 read-write, binary Two 8 byte areas of memory for user application. The
34 lock property can prevent further alteration.
35 NOTE that the page property is different from the common OWFS implemen‐
36 tation in that all of memory is not accessible.
37
39 cc ce dc de doc ot ov uv
40 varies, yes-no
41 Bit flags corresponding to various battery management functions of the
42 chip. See the DATASHEET for details of the identically named entries.
43 In general, writing "0" corresponds to a 0 bit value, and non-zero cor‐
44 responds to a 1 bit value.
45
47 address
48 r_address
49 read-only, ascii
50 The entire 64-bit unique ID. Given as upper case hexidecimal digits
51 (0-9A-F).
52 address starts with the family code
53 r address is the address in reverse order, which is often used in other
54 applications and labeling.
55
56 crc8
57 read-only, ascii
58 The 8-bit error correction portion. Uses cyclic redundancy check. Com‐
59 puted from the preceding 56 bits of the unique ID number. Given as
60 upper case hexidecimal digits (0-9A-F).
61
62 family
63 read-only, ascii
64 The 8-bit family code. Unique to each type of device. Given as upper
65 case hexidecimal digits (0-9A-F).
66
67 id
68 r_id
69 read-only, ascii
70 The 48-bit middle portion of the unique ID number. Does not include the
71 family code or CRC. Given as upper case hexidecimal digits (0-9A-F).
72 r id is the id in reverse order, which is often used in other applica‐
73 tions and labeling.
74
75 locator
76 r_locator
77 read-only, ascii
78 Uses an extension of the 1-wire design from iButtonLink company that
79 associated 1-wire physical connections with a unique 1-wire code. If
80 the connection is behind a Link Locator the locator will show a unique
81 8-byte number (16 character hexidecimal) starting with family code FE.
82 If no Link Locator is between the device and the master, the locator
83 field will be all FF.
84 r locator is the locator in reverse order.
85
86 present (DEPRECATED)
87 read-only, yes-no
88 Is the device currently present on the 1-wire bus?
89
90 type
91 read-only, ascii
92 Part name assigned by Dallas Semi. E.g. DS2401 Alternative packaging
93 (iButton vs chip) will not be distiguished.
94
96 None.
97
99 1-Wire
100 1-wire is a wiring protocol and series of devices designed and manufac‐
101 tured by Dallas Semiconductor, Inc. The bus is a low-power low-speed
102 low-connector scheme where the data line can also provide power.
103
104 Each device is uniquely and unalterably numbered during manufacture.
105 There are a wide variety of devices, including memory, sensors (humid‐
106 ity, temperature, voltage, contact, current), switches, timers and data
107 loggers. More complex devices (like thermocouple sensors) can be built
108 with these basic devices. There are also 1-wire devices that have
109 encryption included.
110
111 The 1-wire scheme uses a single bus master and multiple slaves on the
112 same wire. The bus master initiates all communication. The slaves can
113 be individually discovered and addressed using their unique ID.
114
115 Bus masters come in a variety of configurations including serial, par‐
116 allel, i2c, network or USB adapters.
117
118 OWFS design
119 OWFS is a suite of programs that designed to make the 1-wire bus and
120 its devices easily accessible. The underlying principle is to create a
121 virtual filesystem, with the unique ID being the directory, and the
122 individual properties of the device are represented as simple files
123 that can be read and written.
124
125 Details of the individual slave or master design are hidden behind a
126 consistent interface. The goal is to provide an easy set of tools for a
127 software designer to create monitoring or control applications. There
128 are some performance enhancements in the implementation, including data
129 caching, parallel access to bus masters, and aggregation of device com‐
130 munication. Still the fundemental goal has been ease of use, flexibil‐
131 ity and correctness rather than speed.
132
133 DS2720
134 The DS2720 (3) is a battery charging monitor. Besides it's intended
135 use, it may have use in monitoring for device failures.
136
138 All 1-wire devices are factory assigned a unique 64-bit address. This
139 address is of the form:
140
141 Family Code
142 8 bits
143
144 Address
145 48 bits
146
147 CRC 8 bits
148
149 Addressing under OWFS is in hexidecimal, of form:
150
151 01.123456789ABC
152
153 where 01 is an example 8-bit family code, and 12345678ABC is an example
154 48 bit address.
155
156 The dot is optional, and the CRC code can included. If included, it
157 must be correct.
158
160 http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/DS2720.pdf
161
163 Programs
164 owfs (1) owhttpd (1) owftpd (1) owserver (1) owdir (1) owread (1)
165 owwrite (1) owpresent (1) owtap (1)
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167 Configuration and testing
168 owfs (5) owtap (1) owmon (1)
169
170 Language bindings
171 owtcl (3) owperl (3) owcapi (3)
172
173 Clocks
174 DS1427 (3) DS1904 (3) DS1994 (3) DS2404 (3) DS2404S (3) DS2415 (3)
175 DS2417 (3)
176
177 ID
178 DS2401 (3) DS2411 (3) DS1990A (3)
179
180 Memory
181 DS1982 (3) DS1985 (3) DS1986 (3) DS1991 (3) DS1992 (3) DS1993 (3)
182 DS1995 (3) DS1996 (3) DS2430A (3) DS2431 (3) DS2433 (3) DS2502 (3)
183 DS2506 (3) DS28E04 (3) DS28EC20 (3)
184
185 Switches
186 DS2405 (3) DS2406 (3) DS2408 (3) DS2409 (3) DS2413 (3) DS28EA00 (3)
187
188 Temperature
189 DS1822 (3) DS1825 (3) DS1820 (3) DS18B20 (3) DS18S20 (3) DS1920 (3)
190 DS1921 (3) DS1821 (3) DS28EA00 (3) DS28E04 (3) EDS0064 (3) EDS0065 (3)
191 EDS0066 (3) EDS0067 (3) EDS0068 (3) EDS0071 (3) EDS0072 (3) MAX31826
192 [1m(3)
193
194 Humidity
195 DS1922 (3) DS2438 (3) EDS0065 (3) EDS0068 (3)
196
197 Voltage
198 DS2450 (3)
199
200 Resistance
201 DS2890 (3)
202
203 Multifunction (current, voltage, temperature)
204 DS2436 (3) DS2437 (3) DS2438 (3) DS2751 (3) DS2755 (3) DS2756 (3)
205 DS2760 (3) DS2770 (3) DS2780 (3) DS2781 (3) DS2788 (3) DS2784 (3)
206
207 Counter
208 DS2423 (3)
209
210 LCD Screen
211 LCD (3) DS2408 (3)
212
213 Crypto
214 DS1977 (3)
215
216 Pressure
217 DS2406 (3) TAI8570 (3) EDS0066 (3) EDS0068 (3)
218
219 Moisture
220 EEEF (3) DS2438 (3)
221
223 http://www.owfs.org
224
226 Paul Alfille (paul.alfille@gmail.com)
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230OWFS Manpage 2003 DS2720(3)