1tomcat_selinux(8) SELinux Policy tomcat tomcat_selinux(8)
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6 tomcat_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the tomcat pro‐
7 cesses
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the tomcat processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The tomcat processes execute with the tomcat_t SELinux type. You can
14 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
15 with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep tomcat_t
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24 The tomcat_t SELinux type can be entered via the tomcat_exec_t file
25 type.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the tomcat_t domain are the following:
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29 /usr/sbin/tomcat(6)?, /usr/libexec/tomcat/server
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32 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
33 system
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35 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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37 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
38 tomcat policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their tomcat
39 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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41 The following process types are defined for tomcat:
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43 tomcat_t
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45 Note: semanage permissive -a tomcat_t can be used to make the process
46 type tomcat_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
47 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
48 ated.
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52 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. tomcat
53 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
54 manipulate the policy and run tomcat with the tightest access possible.
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58 If you want to allow tomcat to use executable memory and executable
59 stack, you must turn on the tomcat_use_execmem boolean. Disabled by
60 default.
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62 setsebool -P tomcat_use_execmem 1
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66 If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from
67 ldap rather then using a sssd server, you must turn on the authlo‐
68 gin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean. Disabled by default.
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70 setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1
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74 If you want to deny user domains applications to map a memory region as
75 both executable and writable, this is dangerous and the executable
76 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the deny_execmem bool‐
77 ean. Enabled by default.
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79 setsebool -P deny_execmem 1
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83 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
84 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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86 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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90 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos, you
91 must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. Enabled by default.
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93 setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1
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97 If you want to control the ability to mmap a low area of the address
98 space, as configured by /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, you must turn on
99 the mmap_low_allowed boolean. Disabled by default.
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101 setsebool -P mmap_low_allowed 1
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105 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
106 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
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108 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
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112 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
113 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Disabled by default.
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115 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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119 If you want to disable kernel module loading, you must turn on the
120 secure_mode_insmod boolean. Enabled by default.
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122 setsebool -P secure_mode_insmod 1
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126 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their heap memory
127 executable. Doing this is a really bad idea. Probably indicates a
128 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
129 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selin‐
130 uxuser_execheap boolean. Disabled by default.
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132 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execheap 1
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136 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their stack exe‐
137 cutable. This should never, ever be necessary. Probably indicates a
138 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
139 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selinuxuser_exec‐
140 stack boolean. Enabled by default.
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142 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execstack 1
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147 The SELinux process type tomcat_t can manage files labeled with the
148 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
149 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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151 file_type
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153 all files on the system
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157 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
158 type.
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160 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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162 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
163 SELinux tomcat policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
164 tomcat processes in as secure a method as possible.
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166 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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168 SELinux defines the file context types for the tomcat, if you wanted to
169 store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
170 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
171 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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173 semanage fcontext -a -t tomcat_unit_file_t '/srv/mytomcat_con‐
174 tent(/.*)?'
175 restorecon -R -v /srv/mytomcat_content
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177 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
178 match multiple files.
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180 The following file types are defined for tomcat:
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184 tomcat_cache_t
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186 - Set files with the tomcat_cache_t type, if you want to store the
187 files under the /var/cache directory.
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191 tomcat_exec_t
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193 - Set files with the tomcat_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
194 executable to the tomcat_t domain.
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197 Paths:
198 /usr/sbin/tomcat(6)?, /usr/libexec/tomcat/server
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201 tomcat_log_t
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203 - Set files with the tomcat_log_t type, if you want to treat the data
204 as tomcat log data, usually stored under the /var/log directory.
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208 tomcat_tmp_t
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210 - Set files with the tomcat_tmp_t type, if you want to store tomcat
211 temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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215 tomcat_unit_file_t
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217 - Set files with the tomcat_unit_file_t type, if you want to treat the
218 files as tomcat unit content.
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222 tomcat_var_lib_t
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224 - Set files with the tomcat_var_lib_t type, if you want to store the
225 tomcat files under the /var/lib directory.
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228 Paths:
229 /var/lib/tomcat6?(/.*)?, /var/lib/tomcats?(/.*)?
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232 tomcat_var_run_t
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234 - Set files with the tomcat_var_run_t type, if you want to store the
235 tomcat files under the /run or /var/run directory.
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239 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
240 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
241 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
242 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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246 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
247 mappings.
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249 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
250 process type is permissive.
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252 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
253 icy modules.
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255 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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258 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
259 icy settings.
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263 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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267 selinux(8), tomcat(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
268 icy(8), setsebool(8)
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272tomcat 19-05-30 tomcat_selinux(8)