1tomcat_selinux(8) SELinux Policy tomcat tomcat_selinux(8)
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6 tomcat_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the tomcat pro‐
7 cesses
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the tomcat processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The tomcat processes execute with the tomcat_t SELinux type. You can
14 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
15 with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep tomcat_t
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24 The tomcat_t SELinux type can be entered via the tomcat_exec_t file
25 type.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the tomcat_t domain are the following:
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29 /usr/sbin/tomcat(6)?, /usr/libexec/tomcat/server
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32 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
33 system
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35 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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37 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
38 tomcat policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their tomcat
39 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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41 The following process types are defined for tomcat:
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43 tomcat_t
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45 Note: semanage permissive -a tomcat_t can be used to make the process
46 type tomcat_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
47 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
48 ated.
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52 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. tomcat
53 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
54 manipulate the policy and run tomcat with the tightest access possible.
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58 If you want to allow tomcat to use executable memory and executable
59 stack, you must turn on the tomcat_use_execmem boolean. Disabled by de‐
60 fault.
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62 setsebool -P tomcat_use_execmem 1
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66 If you want to dontaudit all daemons scheduling requests (setsched,
67 sys_nice), you must turn on the daemons_dontaudit_scheduling boolean.
68 Enabled by default.
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70 setsebool -P daemons_dontaudit_scheduling 1
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74 If you want to control the ability to mmap a low area of the address
75 space, as configured by /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, you must turn on
76 the mmap_low_allowed boolean. Disabled by default.
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78 setsebool -P mmap_low_allowed 1
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82 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
83 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
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85 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
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89 If you want to disable kernel module loading, you must turn on the se‐
90 cure_mode_insmod boolean. Disabled by default.
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92 setsebool -P secure_mode_insmod 1
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96 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their heap memory
97 executable. Doing this is a really bad idea. Probably indicates a
98 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
99 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selinuxuser_ex‐
100 echeap boolean. Disabled by default.
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102 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execheap 1
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106 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their stack exe‐
107 cutable. This should never, ever be necessary. Probably indicates a
108 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
109 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selinuxuser_exec‐
110 stack boolean. Enabled by default.
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112 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execstack 1
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117 The SELinux process type tomcat_t can manage files labeled with the
118 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
119 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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121 file_type
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123 all files on the system
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127 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
128 type.
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130 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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132 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
133 SELinux tomcat policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
134 tomcat processes in as secure a method as possible.
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136 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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138 SELinux defines the file context types for the tomcat, if you wanted to
139 store files with these types in a different paths, you need to execute
140 the semanage command to specify alternate labeling and then use re‐
141 storecon to put the labels on disk.
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143 semanage fcontext -a -t tomcat_exec_t '/srv/tomcat/content(/.*)?'
144 restorecon -R -v /srv/mytomcat_content
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146 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
147 match multiple files.
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149 The following file types are defined for tomcat:
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153 tomcat_cache_t
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155 - Set files with the tomcat_cache_t type, if you want to store the
156 files under the /var/cache directory.
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160 tomcat_exec_t
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162 - Set files with the tomcat_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
163 executable to the tomcat_t domain.
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166 Paths:
167 /usr/sbin/tomcat(6)?, /usr/libexec/tomcat/server
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170 tomcat_log_t
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172 - Set files with the tomcat_log_t type, if you want to treat the data
173 as tomcat log data, usually stored under the /var/log directory.
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177 tomcat_tmp_t
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179 - Set files with the tomcat_tmp_t type, if you want to store tomcat
180 temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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184 tomcat_unit_file_t
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186 - Set files with the tomcat_unit_file_t type, if you want to treat the
187 files as tomcat unit content.
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191 tomcat_var_lib_t
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193 - Set files with the tomcat_var_lib_t type, if you want to store the
194 tomcat files under the /var/lib directory.
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197 Paths:
198 /var/lib/tomcat6?(/.*)?, /var/lib/tomcats?(/.*)?
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201 tomcat_var_run_t
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203 - Set files with the tomcat_var_run_t type, if you want to store the
204 tomcat files under the /run or /var/run directory.
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208 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
209 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
210 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
211 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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215 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
216 mappings.
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218 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
219 process type is permissive.
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221 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
222 icy modules.
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224 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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227 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
228 icy settings.
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232 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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236 selinux(8), tomcat(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
237 icy(8), setsebool(8)
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241tomcat 23-10-20 tomcat_selinux(8)