1iptables_selinux(8) SELinux Policy iptables iptables_selinux(8)
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6 iptables_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the iptables pro‐
7 cesses
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the iptables processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The iptables processes execute with the iptables_t SELinux type. You
14 can check if you have these processes running by executing the ps com‐
15 mand with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep iptables_t
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24 The iptables_t SELinux type can be entered via the iptables_exec_t file
25 type.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the iptables_t domain are the follow‐
28 ing:
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30 /sbin/ip6?tables.*, /sbin/ip6?tables-multi.*, /sbin/ip6?tables-
31 restore.*, /usr/sbin/ip6?tables.*, /usr/sbin/ip6?tables-multi.*,
32 /usr/sbin/ip6?tables-restore.*, /sbin/ipchains.*, /usr/sbin/ipchains.*,
33 /usr/libexec/iptables/iptables.init, /usr/libexec/ipta‐
34 bles/ip6tables.init, /sbin/nft, /sbin/ipset, /sbin/ipvsadm,
35 /usr/sbin/nft, /sbin/ebtables, /sbin/arptables, /usr/sbin/ipset,
36 /usr/sbin/ipvsadm, /sbin/ipvsadm-save, /usr/libexec/ipset,
37 /usr/sbin/ebtables, /sbin/xtables-multi, /usr/sbin/arptables,
38 /usr/sbin/conntrack, /sbin/arptables-save, /sbin/ipvsadm-restore,
39 /sbin/ebtables-restore, /usr/sbin/ipvsadm-save, /sbin/arptables-
40 restore, /sbin/xtables-nft-multi, /usr/sbin/xtables-multi,
41 /usr/sbin/ipvsadm-restore, /sbin/xtables-legacy-multi, /usr/sbin/ebta‐
42 bles-restore, /usr/sbin/xtables-nft-multi, /usr/sbin/xtables-legacy-
43 multi
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46 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
47 system
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49 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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51 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
52 iptables policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their iptables
53 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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55 The following process types are defined for iptables:
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57 iptables_t
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59 Note: semanage permissive -a iptables_t can be used to make the process
60 type iptables_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
61 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
62 ated.
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66 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. ipta‐
67 bles policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow
68 you to manipulate the policy and run iptables with the tightest access
69 possible.
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73 If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from
74 ldap rather then using a sssd server, you must turn on the authlo‐
75 gin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean. Disabled by default.
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77 setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1
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81 If you want to allow dhcpc client applications to execute iptables com‐
82 mands, you must turn on the dhcpc_exec_iptables boolean. Disabled by
83 default.
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85 setsebool -P dhcpc_exec_iptables 1
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89 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
90 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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92 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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96 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos, you
97 must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
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99 setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1
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103 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
104 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
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106 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
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110 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
111 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Disabled by default.
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113 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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118 The SELinux process type iptables_t can manage files labeled with the
119 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
120 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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122 etc_runtime_t
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124 /[^/]+
125 /etc/mtab.*
126 /etc/blkid(/.*)?
127 /etc/nologin.*
128 /etc/.fstab.hal..+
129 /halt
130 /fastboot
131 /poweroff
132 /.autofsck
133 /etc/cmtab
134 /forcefsck
135 /.suspended
136 /fsckoptions
137 /.autorelabel
138 /etc/.updated
139 /var/.updated
140 /etc/killpower
141 /etc/nohotplug
142 /etc/securetty
143 /etc/ioctl.save
144 /etc/fstab.REVOKE
145 /etc/network/ifstate
146 /etc/sysconfig/hwconf
147 /etc/ptal/ptal-printd-like
148 /etc/xorg.conf.d/00-system-setup-keyboard.conf
149 /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-system-setup-keyboard.conf
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151 initrc_tmp_t
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154 iptables_lock_t
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156 /var/lock/subsys/iptables
157 /var/lock/subsys/ip6tables
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159 iptables_tmp_t
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162 iptables_var_lib_t
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164 /var/lib/ebtables(/.*)?
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166 iptables_var_run_t
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168 /var/run/xtables.*
169 /var/run/ebtables.*
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171 psad_tmp_t
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174 psad_var_log_t
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176 /var/log/psad(/.*)?
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178 shorewall_var_lib_t
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180 /var/lib/shorewall(/.*)?
181 /var/lib/shorewall6(/.*)?
182 /var/lib/shorewall-lite(/.*)?
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184 system_conf_t
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186 /ostree/repo(/.*)?
187 /etc/yum.repos.d(/.*)?
188 /etc/sysctl.conf(.old)?
189 /etc/sysconfig/ip6?tables.*
190 /etc/sysconfig/ip6?tables.save
191 /etc/ostree/remotes.d(/.*)?
192 /etc/sysconfig/ipvsadm.*
193 /etc/sysconfig/ebtables.*
194 /etc/sysconfig/system-config-firewall.*
195 /ostree/deploy/rhel-atomic-host/deploy(/.*)?
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199 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
200 type.
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202 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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204 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
205 SELinux iptables policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
206 iptables processes in as secure a method as possible.
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208 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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210 SELinux defines the file context types for the iptables, if you wanted
211 to store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
212 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
213 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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215 semanage fcontext -a -t iptables_unit_file_t '/srv/myiptables_con‐
216 tent(/.*)?'
217 restorecon -R -v /srv/myiptables_content
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219 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
220 match multiple files.
221
222 The following file types are defined for iptables:
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226 iptables_exec_t
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228 - Set files with the iptables_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
229 executable to the iptables_t domain.
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232 Paths:
233 /sbin/ip6?tables.*, /sbin/ip6?tables-multi.*, /sbin/ip6?tables-
234 restore.*, /usr/sbin/ip6?tables.*, /usr/sbin/ip6?tables-multi.*,
235 /usr/sbin/ip6?tables-restore.*, /sbin/ipchains.*,
236 /usr/sbin/ipchains.*, /usr/libexec/iptables/iptables.init,
237 /usr/libexec/iptables/ip6tables.init, /sbin/nft, /sbin/ipset,
238 /sbin/ipvsadm, /usr/sbin/nft, /sbin/ebtables, /sbin/arptables,
239 /usr/sbin/ipset, /usr/sbin/ipvsadm, /sbin/ipvsadm-save,
240 /usr/libexec/ipset, /usr/sbin/ebtables, /sbin/xtables-multi,
241 /usr/sbin/arptables, /usr/sbin/conntrack, /sbin/arptables-save,
242 /sbin/ipvsadm-restore, /sbin/ebtables-restore, /usr/sbin/ipvsadm-
243 save, /sbin/arptables-restore, /sbin/xtables-nft-multi,
244 /usr/sbin/xtables-multi, /usr/sbin/ipvsadm-restore, /sbin/xtables-
245 legacy-multi, /usr/sbin/ebtables-restore, /usr/sbin/xtables-nft-
246 multi, /usr/sbin/xtables-legacy-multi
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249 iptables_initrc_exec_t
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251 - Set files with the iptables_initrc_exec_t type, if you want to tran‐
252 sition an executable to the iptables_initrc_t domain.
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255 Paths:
256 /etc/rc.d/init.d/ip6?tables, /etc/rc.d/init.d/ebtables,
257 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nftables
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260 iptables_lock_t
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262 - Set files with the iptables_lock_t type, if you want to treat the
263 files as iptables lock data, stored under the /var/lock directory
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266 Paths:
267 /var/lock/subsys/iptables, /var/lock/subsys/ip6tables
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270 iptables_tmp_t
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272 - Set files with the iptables_tmp_t type, if you want to store iptables
273 temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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277 iptables_unit_file_t
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279 - Set files with the iptables_unit_file_t type, if you want to treat
280 the files as iptables unit content.
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283 Paths:
284 /usr/lib/systemd/system/ppp.*, /usr/lib/systemd/system/ipset.*,
285 /usr/lib/systemd/system/vsftpd.*, /usr/lib/systemd/sys‐
286 tem/proftpd.*, /usr/lib/systemd/system/iptables.*, /usr/lib/sys‐
287 temd/system/arptables.*, /usr/lib/systemd/system/ip6tables.*
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290 iptables_var_lib_t
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292 - Set files with the iptables_var_lib_t type, if you want to store the
293 iptables files under the /var/lib directory.
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297 iptables_var_run_t
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299 - Set files with the iptables_var_run_t type, if you want to store the
300 iptables files under the /run or /var/run directory.
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303 Paths:
304 /var/run/xtables.*, /var/run/ebtables.*
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307 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
308 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
309 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
310 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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314 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
315 mappings.
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317 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
318 process type is permissive.
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320 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
321 icy modules.
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323 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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326 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
327 icy settings.
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331 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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335 selinux(8), iptables(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
336 icy(8), setsebool(8)
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340iptables 19-12-02 iptables_selinux(8)