1user_selinux(8) user SELinux Policy documentation user_selinux(8)
2
3
4
6 user_u - Generic unprivileged user - Security Enhanced Linux Policy
7
8
10 user_u is an SELinux User defined in the SELinux policy. SELinux users
11 have default roles, user_r. The default role has a default type,
12 user_t, associated with it.
13
14 The SELinux user will usually login to a system with a context that
15 looks like:
16
17 user_u:user_r:user_t:s0
18
19 Linux users are automatically assigned an SELinux users at login. Lo‐
20 gin programs use the SELinux User to assign initial context to the
21 user's shell.
22
23 SELinux policy uses the context to control the user's access.
24
25 By default all users are assigned to the SELinux user via the __de‐
26 fault__ flag
27
28 On Targeted policy systems the __default__ user is assigned to the un‐
29 confined_u SELinux user.
30
31 You can list all Linux User to SELinux user mapping using:
32
33 semanage login -l
34
35 If you wanted to change the default user mapping to use the user_u
36 user, you would execute:
37
38 semanage login -m -s user_u __default__
39
40
41 If you want to map the one Linux user (joe) to the SELinux user user,
42 you would execute:
43
44 $ semanage login -a -s user_u joe
45
46
47
49 The SELinux user user_u is defined in policy as a unprivileged user.
50 SELinux prevents unprivileged users from doing administration tasks
51 without transitioning to a different role.
52
53
56 The SELinux user user_u is able to X Windows login.
57
58
60 The SELinux user user_u is able to listen on the following tcp ports.
61
62 1716
63
64 6000-6020
65
66 3689
67
68 all ports >= 1024
69
70 all ports without defined types
71
72 32768-60999
73
74
75 The SELinux user user_u is able to connect to the following tcp ports.
76
77 8955
78
79 all ports
80
81 53,853
82
83 389,636,3268,3269,7389
84
85 all ports without defined types
86
87 32768-60999
88
89 all ports < 1024
90
91 9080
92
93 88,750,4444
94
95
96 The SELinux user user_u is able to listen on the following udp ports.
97
98 all ports without defined types
99
100 32768-60999
101
102 all ports >= 1024
103
104
105 The SELinux user user_u is able to connect to the following tcp ports.
106
107 8955
108
109 all ports
110
111 53,853
112
113 389,636,3268,3269,7389
114
115 all ports without defined types
116
117 32768-60999
118
119 all ports < 1024
120
121 9080
122
123 88,750,4444
124
125
127 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. user
128 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
129 manipulate the policy and run user with the tightest access possible.
130
131
132
133 If you want to determine whether crond can execute jobs in the user do‐
134 main as opposed to the the generic cronjob domain, you must turn on the
135 cron_userdomain_transition boolean. Enabled by default.
136
137 setsebool -P cron_userdomain_transition 1
138
139
140
141 If you want to deny all system processes and Linux users to use blue‐
142 tooth wireless technology, you must turn on the deny_bluetooth boolean.
143 Disabled by default.
144
145 setsebool -P deny_bluetooth 1
146
147
148
149 If you want to deny user domains applications to map a memory region as
150 both executable and writable, this is dangerous and the executable
151 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the deny_execmem bool‐
152 ean. Disabled by default.
153
154 setsebool -P deny_execmem 1
155
156
157
158 If you want to deny any process from ptracing or debugging any other
159 processes, you must turn on the deny_ptrace boolean. Disabled by de‐
160 fault.
161
162 setsebool -P deny_ptrace 1
163
164
165
166 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
167 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
168
169 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
170
171
172
173 If you want to determine whether calling user domains can execute Git
174 daemon in the git_session_t domain, you must turn on the git_ses‐
175 sion_users boolean. Disabled by default.
176
177 setsebool -P git_session_users 1
178
179
180
181 If you want to allow httpd cgi support, you must turn on the httpd_en‐
182 able_cgi boolean. Enabled by default.
183
184 setsebool -P httpd_enable_cgi 1
185
186
187
188 If you want to unify HTTPD handling of all content files, you must turn
189 on the httpd_unified boolean. Disabled by default.
190
191 setsebool -P httpd_unified 1
192
193
194
195 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
196 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
197
198 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
199
200
201
202 If you want to determine whether calling user domains can execute
203 Polipo daemon in the polipo_session_t domain, you must turn on the
204 polipo_session_users boolean. Disabled by default.
205
206 setsebool -P polipo_session_users 1
207
208
209
210 If you want to allow pppd to be run for a regular user, you must turn
211 on the pppd_for_user boolean. Disabled by default.
212
213 setsebool -P pppd_for_user 1
214
215
216
217 If you want to allow all unconfined executables to use libraries re‐
218 quiring text relocation that are not labeled textrel_shlib_t, you must
219 turn on the selinuxuser_execmod boolean. Enabled by default.
220
221 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execmod 1
222
223
224
225 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their stack exe‐
226 cutable. This should never, ever be necessary. Probably indicates a
227 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
228 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selinuxuser_exec‐
229 stack boolean. Enabled by default.
230
231 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execstack 1
232
233
234
235 If you want to allow users to connect to the local mysql server, you
236 must turn on the selinuxuser_mysql_connect_enabled boolean. Disabled by
237 default.
238
239 setsebool -P selinuxuser_mysql_connect_enabled 1
240
241
242
243 If you want to allow confined users the ability to execute the ping and
244 traceroute commands, you must turn on the selinuxuser_ping boolean. En‐
245 abled by default.
246
247 setsebool -P selinuxuser_ping 1
248
249
250
251 If you want to allow user to r/w files on filesystems that do not have
252 extended attributes (FAT, CDROM, FLOPPY), you must turn on the selin‐
253 uxuser_rw_noexattrfile boolean. Enabled by default.
254
255 setsebool -P selinuxuser_rw_noexattrfile 1
256
257
258
259 If you want to allow user to use ssh chroot environment, you must turn
260 on the selinuxuser_use_ssh_chroot boolean. Disabled by default.
261
262 setsebool -P selinuxuser_use_ssh_chroot 1
263
264
265
266 If you want to allow unprivileged user to create and transition to
267 svirt domains, you must turn on the unprivuser_use_svirt boolean. Dis‐
268 abled by default.
269
270 setsebool -P unprivuser_use_svirt 1
271
272
273
274 If you want to support NFS home directories, you must turn on the
275 use_nfs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
276
277 setsebool -P use_nfs_home_dirs 1
278
279
280
281 If you want to support SAMBA home directories, you must turn on the
282 use_samba_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
283
284 setsebool -P use_samba_home_dirs 1
285
286
287
289 The SELinux user user_u is able execute home content files.
290
291
293 Three things can happen when user_t attempts to execute a program.
294
295 1. SELinux Policy can deny user_t from executing the program.
296
297
298
299 2. SELinux Policy can allow user_t to execute the program in the cur‐
300 rent user type.
301
302 Execute the following to see the types that the SELinux user
303 user_t can execute without transitioning:
304
305 sesearch -A -s user_t -c file -p execute_no_trans
306
307
308
309 3. SELinux can allow user_t to execute the program and transition to a
310 new type.
311
312 Execute the following to see the types that the SELinux user
313 user_t can execute and transition:
314
315 $ sesearch -A -s user_t -c process -p transition
316
317
318
320 The SELinux process type user_t can manage files labeled with the fol‐
321 lowing file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
322 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
323
324 alsa_home_t
325
326 /home/[^/]+/.asoundrc
327
328 auth_cache_t
329
330 /var/cache/coolkey(/.*)?
331
332 bluetooth_helper_tmp_t
333
334
335 bluetooth_helper_tmpfs_t
336
337
338 chrome_sandbox_tmpfs_t
339
340
341 faillog_t
342
343 /var/log/btmp.*
344 /var/log/faillog.*
345 /var/log/tallylog.*
346 /var/run/faillock(/.*)?
347
348 games_data_t
349
350 /var/games(/.*)?
351 /var/lib/games(/.*)?
352
353 gconf_tmp_t
354
355 /tmp/gconfd-[^/]+/.*
356
357 gpg_agent_tmp_t
358
359 /home/[^/]+/.gnupg/log-socket
360
361 httpd_user_content_t
362
363 /home/[^/]+/((www)|(web)|(public_html))(/.+)?
364
365 httpd_user_htaccess_t
366
367 /home/[^/]+/((www)|(web)|(public_html))(/.*)?/.htaccess
368
369 httpd_user_ra_content_t
370
371 /home/[^/]+/((www)|(web)|(public_html))(/.*)?/logs(/.*)?
372
373 httpd_user_rw_content_t
374
375
376 httpd_user_script_exec_t
377
378 /home/[^/]+/((www)|(web)|(public_html))/cgi-bin(/.+)?
379
380 krb5_host_rcache_t
381
382 /var/tmp/krb5_0.rcache2
383 /var/cache/krb5rcache(/.*)?
384 /var/tmp/nfs_0
385 /var/tmp/DNS_25
386 /var/tmp/host_0
387 /var/tmp/imap_0
388 /var/tmp/HTTP_23
389 /var/tmp/HTTP_48
390 /var/tmp/ldap_55
391 /var/tmp/ldap_487
392 /var/tmp/ldapmap1_0
393
394 mail_spool_t
395
396 /var/mail(/.*)?
397 /var/spool/imap(/.*)?
398 /var/spool/mail(/.*)?
399 /var/spool/smtpd(/.*)?
400
401 mqueue_spool_t
402
403 /var/spool/(client)?mqueue(/.*)?
404 /var/spool/mqueue.in(/.*)?
405
406 pulseaudio_tmpfs_t
407
408
409 pulseaudio_tmpfsfile
410
411
412 sandbox_tmpfs_type
413
414 all sandbox content in tmpfs file systems
415
416 security_t
417
418 /selinux
419
420 session_dbusd_tmp_t
421
422 /var/run/user/[0-9]+/bus
423 /var/run/user/[0-9]+/dbus(/.*)?
424 /var/run/user/[0-9]+/dbus-1(/.*)?
425
426 systemd_passwd_var_run_t
427
428 /var/run/systemd/ask-password(/.*)?
429 /var/run/systemd/ask-password-block(/.*)?
430
431 usbfs_t
432
433
434 user_fonts_cache_t
435
436 /root/.fontconfig(/.*)?
437 /root/.fonts/auto(/.*)?
438 /root/.fonts.cache-.*
439 /root/.cache/fontconfig(/.*)?
440 /home/[^/]+/.fontconfig(/.*)?
441 /home/[^/]+/.fonts/auto(/.*)?
442 /home/[^/]+/.fonts.cache-.*
443 /home/[^/]+/.cache/fontconfig(/.*)?
444
445 user_home_type
446
447 all user home files
448
449 user_tmp_t
450
451 /dev/shm/mono.*
452 /var/run/user/[^/]+
453 /tmp/.ICE-unix(/.*)?
454 /tmp/.X11-unix(/.*)?
455 /dev/shm/pulse-shm.*
456 /tmp/.X0-lock
457 /var/run/user
458 /tmp/hsperfdata_root
459 /var/tmp/hsperfdata_root
460 /home/[^/]+/tmp
461 /home/[^/]+/.tmp
462 /var/run/user/[0-9]+
463 /tmp/gconfd-[^/]+
464
465 user_tmp_type
466
467 all user tmp files
468
469 virt_image_type
470
471 all virtual image files
472
473 xserver_tmpfs_t
474
475
476
478 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
479 mappings.
480
481 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
482 process type is permissive.
483
484 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
485 icy modules.
486
487 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
488
489
490 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
491 icy settings.
492
493
495 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
496
497
499 selinux(8), user(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepolicy(8),
500 setsebool(8), user_dbusd_selinux(8), user_dbusd_selinux(8),
501 user_gkeyringd_selinux(8), user_gkeyringd_selinux(8),
502 user_mail_selinux(8), user_mail_selinux(8), user_screen_selinux(8),
503 user_screen_selinux(8), user_seunshare_selinux(8), user_seun‐
504 share_selinux(8), user_ssh_agent_selinux(8), user_ssh_agent_selinux(8),
505 user_wine_selinux(8), user_wine_selinux(8)
506
507
508
509mgrepl@redhat.com user user_selinux(8)