1MESG(1) User Commands MESG(1)
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6 mesg - display (or do not display) messages from other users
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9 mesg [option] [n|y]
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12 The mesg utility is invoked by a user to control write access others
13 have to the terminal device associated with standard error output. If
14 write access is allowed, then programs such as talk(1) and write(1) may
15 display messages on the terminal.
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17 Traditionally, write access is allowed by default. However, as users
18 become more conscious of various security risks, there is a trend to
19 remove write access by default, at least for the primary login shell.
20 To make sure your ttys are set the way you want them to be set, mesg
21 should be executed in your login scripts.
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23 The mesg utility silently exits with error status 2 if not executed on
24 a terminal. In this case executing mesg is pointless. The command line
25 option --verbose forces mesg to print a warning in this situation. This
26 behaviour has been introduced in version 2.33.
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29 n
30 Disallow messages.
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32 y
33 Allow messages to be displayed.
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35 If no arguments are given, mesg shows the current message status on
36 standard error output.
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39 -v, --verbose
40 Explain what is being done.
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42 -h, --help
43 Display help text and exit.
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45 -V, --version
46 Print version and exit.
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49 The mesg utility exits with one of the following values:
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51 0
52 Messages are allowed.
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54 1
55 Messages are not allowed.
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57 >1
58 An error has occurred.
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61 /dev/[pt]ty*, /dev/pts/[0-9]*
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64 mesg (I) appears in the UNIX Programmer’s Manual. It used to invert the
65 current state with no argument before Version 7 AT&T UNIX.
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68 login(1), talk(1), write(1), wall(1), xterm(1)
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71 For bug reports, use the issue tracker at
72 https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/issues.
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75 The mesg command is part of the util-linux package which can be
76 downloaded from Linux Kernel Archive
77 <https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/>.
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81util-linux 2.39.2 2023-06-14 MESG(1)