1READDIR(2) Linux Programmer's Manual READDIR(2)
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6 readdir - read directory entry
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9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/dirent.h>
11 #include <linux/unistd.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
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14 _syscall3(int, readdir, unsigned int, fd, struct dirent *, dirp,
15 unsigned int, count)
16 /* Using syscall(2) may be preferable; see intro(2) */
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18 int readdir(unsigned int fd, struct dirent *dirp,
19 unsigned int count);
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22 This is not the function you are interested in. Look at readdir(3) for
23 the POSIX conforming C library interface. This page documents the bare
24 kernel system call interface, which can change, and which is superseded
25 by getdents(2).
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27 readdir() reads one dirent structure from the directory pointed at by
28 fd into the memory area pointed to by dirp. The parameter count is
29 ignored; at most one dirent structure is read.
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31 The dirent structure is declared as follows:
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33 struct dirent
34 {
35 long d_ino; /* inode number */
36 off_t d_off; /* offset to this dirent */
37 unsigned short d_reclen; /* length of this d_name */
38 char d_name [NAME_MAX+1]; /* filename (null-terminated) */
39 }
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41 d_ino is an inode number. d_off is the distance from the start of the
42 directory to this dirent. d_reclen is the size of d_name, not counting
43 the null terminator. d_name is a null-terminated filename.
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46 On success, 1 is returned. On end of directory, 0 is returned. On
47 error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.
48
50 EBADF Invalid file descriptor fd.
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52 EFAULT Argument points outside the calling process's address space.
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54 EINVAL Result buffer is too small.
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56 ENOENT No such directory.
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58 ENOTDIR
59 File descriptor does not refer to a directory.
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62 This system call is Linux specific.
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65 getdents(2), readdir(3)
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69Linux 1.3.6 1995-07-22 READDIR(2)