1useradd_selinux(8) SELinux Policy useradd useradd_selinux(8)
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6 useradd_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the useradd pro‐
7 cesses
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the useradd processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The useradd processes execute with the useradd_t SELinux type. You can
14 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
15 with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep useradd_t
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24 The useradd_t SELinux type can be entered via the useradd_exec_t,
25 user_home_t file types.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the useradd_t domain are the follow‐
28 ing:
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30 /usr/sbin/useradd, /usr/sbin/userdel, /usr/sbin/usermod,
31 /usr/sbin/newusers, /home/[^/]+/.+
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34 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
35 system
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37 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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39 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
40 useradd policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their useradd
41 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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43 The following process types are defined for useradd:
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45 useradd_t
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47 Note: semanage permissive -a useradd_t can be used to make the process
48 type useradd_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
49 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
50 ated.
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54 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. useradd
55 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
56 manipulate the policy and run useradd with the tightest access possi‐
57 ble.
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61 If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from
62 ldap rather then using a sssd server, you must turn on the authlo‐
63 gin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean. Disabled by default.
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65 setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1
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69 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
70 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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72 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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76 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos, you
77 must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. Enabled by default.
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79 setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1
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83 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
84 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
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86 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
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90 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
91 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Enabled by default.
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93 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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97 If you want to allow samba to act as the domain controller, add users,
98 groups and change passwords, you must turn on the samba_domain_con‐
99 troller boolean. Disabled by default.
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101 setsebool -P samba_domain_controller 1
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105 If you want to support NFS home directories, you must turn on the
106 use_nfs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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108 setsebool -P use_nfs_home_dirs 1
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112 If you want to support SAMBA home directories, you must turn on the
113 use_samba_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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115 setsebool -P use_samba_home_dirs 1
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120 The SELinux process type useradd_t can manage files labeled with the
121 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
122 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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124 cifs_t
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127 default_context_t
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129 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?contexts(/.*)?
130 /root/.default_contexts
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132 etc_runtime_t
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134 /[^/]+
135 /etc/mtab.*
136 /etc/blkid(/.*)?
137 /etc/nologin.*
138 /etc/.fstab.hal..+
139 /halt
140 /fastboot
141 /poweroff
142 /.autofsck
143 /etc/cmtab
144 /forcefsck
145 /.suspended
146 /fsckoptions
147 /.autorelabel
148 /etc/.updated
149 /var/.updated
150 /etc/killpower
151 /etc/nohotplug
152 /etc/securetty
153 /etc/ioctl.save
154 /etc/fstab.REVOKE
155 /etc/network/ifstate
156 /etc/sysconfig/hwconf
157 /etc/ptal/ptal-printd-like
158 /etc/sysconfig/iptables.save
159 /etc/xorg.conf.d/00-system-setup-keyboard.conf
160 /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-system-setup-keyboard.conf
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162 etc_t
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164 /etc/.*
165 /usr/etc(/.*)?
166 /run/motd.d(/.*)?
167 /var/ftp/etc(/.*)?
168 /var/lib/openshift/.limits.d(/.*)?
169 /var/lib/openshift/.openshift-proxy.d(/.*)?
170 /var/lib/openshift/.stickshift-proxy.d(/.*)?
171 /var/lib/stickshift/.limits.d(/.*)?
172 /var/lib/stickshift/.stickshift-proxy.d(/.*)?
173 /etc/ipsec.d/examples(/.*)?
174 /var/named/chroot/etc(/.*)?
175 /var/spool/postfix/etc(/.*)?
176 /etc
177 /run/motd
178 /run/cockpit/motd
179 /etc/cups/client.conf
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181 faillog_t
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183 /var/log/btmp.*
184 /var/log/faillog.*
185 /var/log/tallylog.*
186 /var/run/faillock(/.*)?
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188 file_context_t
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190 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?contexts/files(/.*)?
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192 httpd_user_content_type
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195 initrc_var_run_t
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197 /var/run/utmp
198 /var/run/random-seed
199 /var/run/runlevel.dir
200 /var/run/setmixer_flag
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202 krb5kdc_var_lib_t
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204 /var/lib/kdcproxy(/.*)?
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206 lastlog_t
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208 /var/log/lastlog.*
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210 mail_spool_t
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212 /var/mail(/.*)?
213 /var/spool/imap(/.*)?
214 /var/spool/mail(/.*)?
215 /var/spool/smtpd(/.*)?
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217 nfs_t
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220 openshift_file_type
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223 passwd_file_t
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225 /etc/group[-+]?
226 /etc/passwd[-+]?
227 /etc/passwd.adjunct.*
228 /etc/ptmptmp
229 /etc/.pwd.lock
230 /etc/group.lock
231 /etc/passwd.OLD
232 /etc/passwd.lock
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234 security_t
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236 /selinux
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238 selinux_config_t
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240 /etc/selinux(/.*)?
241 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?seusers
242 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?users(/.*)?
243 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?setrans.conf
244 /var/lib/sepolgen(/.*)?
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246 selinux_login_config_t
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248 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?logins(/.*)?
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250 semanage_read_lock_t
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252 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?modules/semanage.read.LOCK
253 /var/lib/selinux/[^/]+/semanage.read.LOCK
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255 semanage_store_t
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257 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?policy(/.*)?
258 /etc/selinux/(minimum|mls|targeted)/active(/.*)?
259 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?modules/(active|tmp|previous)(/.*)?
260 /var/lib/selinux(/.*)?
261 /etc/share/selinux/mls(/.*)?
262 /etc/share/selinux/targeted(/.*)?
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264 semanage_tmp_t
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267 semanage_trans_lock_t
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269 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?modules/semanage.trans.LOCK
270 /var/lib/selinux/[^/]+/semanage.trans.LOCK
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272 shadow_t
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274 /etc/shadow.*
275 /etc/gshadow.*
276 /etc/nshadow.*
277 /var/db/shadow.*
278 /etc/security/opasswd
279 /etc/security/opasswd.old
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281 smsd_var_lib_t
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283 /var/lib/smstools(/.*)?
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285 sssd_public_t
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287 /var/lib/sss/mc(/.*)?
288 /var/lib/sss/pubconf(/.*)?
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290 sssd_var_lib_t
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292 /var/lib/sss(/.*)?
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294 stapserver_var_lib_t
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296 /var/lib/stap-server(/.*)?
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298 user_home_type
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300 all user home files
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302 useradd_var_run_t
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307 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
308 type.
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310 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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312 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
313 SELinux useradd policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
314 useradd processes in as secure a method as possible.
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316 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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318 SELinux defines the file context types for the useradd, if you wanted
319 to store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
320 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
321 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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323 semanage fcontext -a -t useradd_var_run_t '/srv/myuseradd_con‐
324 tent(/.*)?'
325 restorecon -R -v /srv/myuseradd_content
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327 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
328 match multiple files.
329
330 The following file types are defined for useradd:
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334 useradd_exec_t
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336 - Set files with the useradd_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
337 executable to the useradd_t domain.
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340 Paths:
341 /usr/sbin/useradd, /usr/sbin/userdel, /usr/sbin/usermod,
342 /usr/sbin/newusers
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345 useradd_var_run_t
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347 - Set files with the useradd_var_run_t type, if you want to store the
348 useradd files under the /run or /var/run directory.
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352 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
353 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
354 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
355 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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359 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
360 mappings.
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362 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
363 process type is permissive.
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365 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
366 icy modules.
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368 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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371 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
372 icy settings.
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376 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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380 selinux(8), useradd(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
381 icy(8), setsebool(8)
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385useradd 19-10-08 useradd_selinux(8)