1useradd_selinux(8) SELinux Policy useradd useradd_selinux(8)
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6 useradd_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the useradd pro‐
7 cesses
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the useradd processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The useradd processes execute with the useradd_t SELinux type. You can
14 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
15 with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep useradd_t
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24 The useradd_t SELinux type can be entered via the useradd_exec_t,
25 user_home_t file types.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the useradd_t domain are the follow‐
28 ing:
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30 /usr/sbin/useradd, /usr/sbin/userdel, /usr/sbin/usermod,
31 /usr/sbin/newusers, /home/[^/]+/.+
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34 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
35 system
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37 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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39 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
40 useradd policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their useradd
41 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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43 The following process types are defined for useradd:
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45 useradd_t
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47 Note: semanage permissive -a useradd_t can be used to make the process
48 type useradd_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
49 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
50 ated.
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54 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. useradd
55 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
56 manipulate the policy and run useradd with the tightest access possi‐
57 ble.
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61 If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from
62 ldap rather then using a sssd server, you must turn on the authlo‐
63 gin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean. Disabled by default.
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65 setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1
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69 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
70 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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72 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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76 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos, you
77 must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. Enabled by default.
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79 setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1
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83 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
84 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
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86 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
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90 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
91 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Disabled by default.
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93 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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97 If you want to allow samba to act as the domain controller, add users,
98 groups and change passwords, you must turn on the samba_domain_con‐
99 troller boolean. Disabled by default.
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101 setsebool -P samba_domain_controller 1
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105 If you want to support NFS home directories, you must turn on the
106 use_nfs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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108 setsebool -P use_nfs_home_dirs 1
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112 If you want to support SAMBA home directories, you must turn on the
113 use_samba_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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115 setsebool -P use_samba_home_dirs 1
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120 The SELinux process type useradd_t can manage files labeled with the
121 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
122 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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124 cifs_t
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127 default_context_t
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129 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?contexts(/.*)?
130 /root/.default_contexts
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132 etc_runtime_t
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134 /[^/]+
135 /etc/mtab.*
136 /etc/blkid(/.*)?
137 /etc/nologin.*
138 /etc/.fstab.hal..+
139 /halt
140 /fastboot
141 /poweroff
142 /.autofsck
143 /etc/cmtab
144 /forcefsck
145 /.suspended
146 /fsckoptions
147 /.autorelabel
148 /etc/.updated
149 /var/.updated
150 /etc/killpower
151 /etc/nohotplug
152 /etc/securetty
153 /etc/ioctl.save
154 /etc/fstab.REVOKE
155 /etc/network/ifstate
156 /etc/sysconfig/hwconf
157 /etc/ptal/ptal-printd-like
158 /etc/sysconfig/iptables.save
159 /etc/xorg.conf.d/00-system-setup-keyboard.conf
160 /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-system-setup-keyboard.conf
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162 etc_t
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164 /etc/.*
165 /usr/etc(/.*)?
166 /var/ftp/etc(/.*)?
167 /var/lib/openshift/.limits.d(/.*)?
168 /var/lib/openshift/.openshift-proxy.d(/.*)?
169 /var/lib/openshift/.stickshift-proxy.d(/.*)?
170 /var/lib/stickshift/.limits.d(/.*)?
171 /var/lib/stickshift/.stickshift-proxy.d(/.*)?
172 /etc/ipsec.d/examples(/.*)?
173 /var/named/chroot/etc(/.*)?
174 /var/spool/postfix/etc(/.*)?
175 /etc
176 /run/cockpit/motd
177 /etc/cups/client.conf
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179 faillog_t
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181 /var/log/btmp.*
182 /var/log/faillog.*
183 /var/log/tallylog.*
184 /var/run/faillock(/.*)?
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186 file_context_t
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188 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?contexts/files(/.*)?
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190 httpd_user_content_type
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193 initrc_var_run_t
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195 /var/run/utmp
196 /var/run/random-seed
197 /var/run/runlevel.dir
198 /var/run/setmixer_flag
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200 krb5kdc_var_lib_t
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202 /var/lib/kdcproxy(/.*)?
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204 lastlog_t
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206 /var/log/lastlog.*
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208 mail_spool_t
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210 /var/mail(/.*)?
211 /var/spool/imap(/.*)?
212 /var/spool/mail(/.*)?
213 /var/spool/smtpd(/.*)?
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215 nfs_t
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218 openshift_file_type
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221 passwd_file_t
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223 /etc/group[-+]?
224 /etc/passwd[-+]?
225 /etc/passwd.adjunct.*
226 /etc/ptmptmp
227 /etc/.pwd.lock
228 /etc/group.lock
229 /etc/passwd.OLD
230 /etc/passwd.lock
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232 security_t
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234 /selinux
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236 selinux_config_t
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238 /etc/selinux(/.*)?
239 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?seusers
240 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?users(/.*)?
241 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?setrans.conf
242 /var/lib/sepolgen(/.*)?
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244 selinux_login_config_t
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246 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?logins(/.*)?
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248 semanage_read_lock_t
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250 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?modules/semanage.read.LOCK
251 /var/lib/selinux/[^/]+/semanage.read.LOCK
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253 semanage_store_t
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255 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?policy(/.*)?
256 /etc/selinux/(minimum|mls|targeted)/active(/.*)?
257 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?modules/(active|tmp|previous)(/.*)?
258 /var/lib/selinux(/.*)?
259 /etc/share/selinux/mls(/.*)?
260 /etc/share/selinux/targeted(/.*)?
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262 semanage_tmp_t
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265 semanage_trans_lock_t
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267 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?modules/semanage.trans.LOCK
268 /var/lib/selinux/[^/]+/semanage.trans.LOCK
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270 shadow_t
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272 /etc/shadow.*
273 /etc/gshadow.*
274 /etc/nshadow.*
275 /var/db/shadow.*
276 /etc/security/opasswd
277 /etc/security/opasswd.old
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279 smsd_var_lib_t
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281 /var/lib/smstools(/.*)?
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283 sssd_public_t
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285 /var/lib/sss/mc(/.*)?
286 /var/lib/sss/pubconf(/.*)?
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288 sssd_var_lib_t
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290 /var/lib/sss(/.*)?
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292 stapserver_var_lib_t
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294 /var/lib/stap-server(/.*)?
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296 user_home_type
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298 all user home files
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300 useradd_var_run_t
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305 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
306 type.
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308 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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310 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
311 SELinux useradd policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
312 useradd processes in as secure a method as possible.
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314 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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316 SELinux defines the file context types for the useradd, if you wanted
317 to store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
318 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
319 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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321 semanage fcontext -a -t useradd_var_run_t '/srv/myuseradd_con‐
322 tent(/.*)?'
323 restorecon -R -v /srv/myuseradd_content
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325 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
326 match multiple files.
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328 The following file types are defined for useradd:
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332 useradd_exec_t
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334 - Set files with the useradd_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
335 executable to the useradd_t domain.
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338 Paths:
339 /usr/sbin/useradd, /usr/sbin/userdel, /usr/sbin/usermod,
340 /usr/sbin/newusers
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343 useradd_var_run_t
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345 - Set files with the useradd_var_run_t type, if you want to store the
346 useradd files under the /run or /var/run directory.
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350 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
351 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
352 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
353 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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357 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
358 mappings.
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360 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
361 process type is permissive.
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363 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
364 icy modules.
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366 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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369 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
370 icy settings.
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374 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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378 selinux(8), useradd(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
379 icy(8), setsebool(8)
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383useradd 19-05-30 useradd_selinux(8)