1vmware_selinux(8) SELinux Policy vmware vmware_selinux(8)
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6 vmware_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the vmware pro‐
7 cesses
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the vmware processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The vmware processes execute with the vmware_t SELinux type. You can
14 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
15 with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep vmware_t
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24 The vmware_t SELinux type can be entered via the vmware_exec_t file
25 type.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the vmware_t domain are the following:
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29 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
30 tion|player)/bin/vmware-ping, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
31 tion|player)/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/bin/vmware, /usr/bin/vmware-ping,
32 /usr/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/sbin/vmware-serverd,
33 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmplayer, /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-ui,
34 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-mks
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37 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
38 system
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40 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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42 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
43 vmware policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their vmware
44 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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46 The following process types are defined for vmware:
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48 vmware_t, vmware_host_t
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50 Note: semanage permissive -a vmware_t can be used to make the process
51 type vmware_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
52 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
53 ated.
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57 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. vmware
58 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
59 manipulate the policy and run vmware with the tightest access possible.
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63 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
64 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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66 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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70 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
71 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Enabled by default.
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73 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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77 If you want to allow regular users direct dri device access, you must
78 turn on the selinuxuser_direct_dri_enabled boolean. Enabled by default.
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80 setsebool -P selinuxuser_direct_dri_enabled 1
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84 If you want to support NFS home directories, you must turn on the
85 use_nfs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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87 setsebool -P use_nfs_home_dirs 1
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91 If you want to support SAMBA home directories, you must turn on the
92 use_samba_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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94 setsebool -P use_samba_home_dirs 1
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98 If you want to allows clients to write to the X server shared memory
99 segments, you must turn on the xserver_clients_write_xshm boolean. Dis‐
100 abled by default.
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102 setsebool -P xserver_clients_write_xshm 1
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107 The SELinux process type vmware_t can manage files labeled with the
108 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
109 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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111 cifs_t
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114 nfs_t
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117 usbfs_t
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120 user_fonts_cache_t
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122 /root/.fontconfig(/.*)?
123 /root/.fonts/auto(/.*)?
124 /root/.fonts.cache-.*
125 /home/[^/]+/.fontconfig(/.*)?
126 /home/[^/]+/.fonts/auto(/.*)?
127 /home/[^/]+/.fonts.cache-.*
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129 vmware_conf_t
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131 /home/[^/]+/.vmware[^/]*/.*.cfg
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133 vmware_file_t
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135 /home/[^/]+/vmware(/.*)?
136 /home/[^/]+/.vmware(/.*)?
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138 vmware_pid_t
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141 vmware_tmp_t
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144 vmware_tmpfs_t
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147 xserver_tmpfs_t
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152 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
153 type.
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155 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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157 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
158 SELinux vmware policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
159 vmware processes in as secure a method as possible.
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161 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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163 SELinux defines the file context types for the vmware, if you wanted to
164 store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
165 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
166 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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168 semanage fcontext -a -t vmware_tmpfs_t '/srv/myvmware_content(/.*)?'
169 restorecon -R -v /srv/myvmware_content
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171 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
172 match multiple files.
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174 The following file types are defined for vmware:
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178 vmware_conf_t
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180 - Set files with the vmware_conf_t type, if you want to treat the files
181 as vmware configuration data, usually stored under the /etc directory.
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185 vmware_exec_t
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187 - Set files with the vmware_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
188 executable to the vmware_t domain.
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191 Paths:
192 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
193 tion|player)/bin/vmware-ping, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
194 tion|player)/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/bin/vmware, /usr/bin/vmware-
195 ping, /usr/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/sbin/vmware-serverd,
196 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmplayer, /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-ui,
197 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-mks
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200 vmware_file_t
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202 - Set files with the vmware_file_t type, if you want to treat the files
203 as vmware content.
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206 Paths:
207 /home/[^/]+/vmware(/.*)?, /home/[^/]+/.vmware(/.*)?
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210 vmware_host_exec_t
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212 - Set files with the vmware_host_exec_t type, if you want to transition
213 an executable to the vmware_host_t domain.
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216 Paths:
217 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-natd,
218 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-dhcpd,
219 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-nmbd,
220 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbd,
221 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-bridge,
222 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-netifup,
223 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-sniffer,
224 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbpasswd,
225 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbpasswd.bin,
226 /usr/sbin/vmware-guest.*, /usr/lib/vmware-tools/sbin32/vmware.*,
227 /usr/lib/vmware-tools/sbin64/vmware.*, /usr/bin/vmnet-natd,
228 /usr/bin/vmware-vmx, /usr/bin/vmnet-dhcpd, /usr/bin/vmware-nmbd,
229 /usr/bin/vmware-smbd, /usr/bin/vmnet-bridge, /usr/bin/vmnet-neti‐
230 fup, /usr/bin/vmnet-sniffer, /usr/bin/vmware-network,
231 /usr/bin/vmware-smbpasswd, /usr/bin/vmware-smbpasswd.bin,
232 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-vmx
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235 vmware_host_pid_t
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237 - Set files with the vmware_host_pid_t type, if you want to store the
238 vmware host files under the /run directory.
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241 Paths:
242 /var/run/vmnat.*, /var/run/vmnet.*, /var/run/vmware.*
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245 vmware_host_tmp_t
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247 - Set files with the vmware_host_tmp_t type, if you want to store
248 vmware host temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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252 vmware_log_t
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254 - Set files with the vmware_log_t type, if you want to treat the data
255 as vmware log data, usually stored under the /var/log directory.
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258 Paths:
259 /var/log/vmware.*, /var/log/vnetlib.*
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262 vmware_pid_t
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264 - Set files with the vmware_pid_t type, if you want to store the vmware
265 files under the /run directory.
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269 vmware_sys_conf_t
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271 - Set files with the vmware_sys_conf_t type, if you want to treat the
272 files as vmware sys configuration data, usually stored under the /etc
273 directory.
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276 Paths:
277 /etc/vmware.*(/.*)?, /usr/lib/vmware/config
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280 vmware_tmp_t
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282 - Set files with the vmware_tmp_t type, if you want to store vmware
283 temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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287 vmware_tmpfs_t
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289 - Set files with the vmware_tmpfs_t type, if you want to store vmware
290 files on a tmpfs file system.
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294 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
295 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
296 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
297 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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301 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
302 mappings.
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304 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
305 process type is permissive.
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307 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
308 icy modules.
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310 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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313 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
314 icy settings.
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318 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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322 selinux(8), vmware(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
323 icy(8), setsebool(8), vmware_host_selinux(8), vmware_host_selinux(8)
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327vmware 19-10-08 vmware_selinux(8)