1vmware_selinux(8) SELinux Policy vmware vmware_selinux(8)
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6 vmware_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the vmware pro‐
7 cesses
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the vmware processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The vmware processes execute with the vmware_t SELinux type. You can
14 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
15 with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep vmware_t
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24 The vmware_t SELinux type can be entered via the vmware_exec_t file
25 type.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the vmware_t domain are the following:
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29 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
30 tion|player)/bin/vmware-ping, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
31 tion|player)/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/bin/vmware, /usr/bin/vmware-ping,
32 /usr/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/sbin/vmware-serverd,
33 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmplayer, /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-ui,
34 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-mks
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37 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
38 system
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40 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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42 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
43 vmware policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their vmware
44 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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46 The following process types are defined for vmware:
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48 vmware_t, vmware_host_t
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50 Note: semanage permissive -a vmware_t can be used to make the process
51 type vmware_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
52 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
53 ated.
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57 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. vmware
58 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
59 manipulate the policy and run vmware with the tightest access possible.
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63 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
64 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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66 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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70 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
71 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Disabled by default.
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73 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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77 If you want to allow regular users direct dri device access, you must
78 turn on the selinuxuser_direct_dri_enabled boolean. Disabled by
79 default.
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81 setsebool -P selinuxuser_direct_dri_enabled 1
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85 If you want to support NFS home directories, you must turn on the
86 use_nfs_home_dirs boolean. Enabled by default.
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88 setsebool -P use_nfs_home_dirs 1
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92 If you want to support SAMBA home directories, you must turn on the
93 use_samba_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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95 setsebool -P use_samba_home_dirs 1
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99 If you want to allows clients to write to the X server shared memory
100 segments, you must turn on the xserver_clients_write_xshm boolean. Dis‐
101 abled by default.
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103 setsebool -P xserver_clients_write_xshm 1
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108 The SELinux process type vmware_t can manage files labeled with the
109 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
110 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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112 cifs_t
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115 nfs_t
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118 usbfs_t
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121 user_fonts_cache_t
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123 /root/.fontconfig(/.*)?
124 /root/.fonts/auto(/.*)?
125 /root/.fonts.cache-.*
126 /root/.cache/fontconfig(/.*)?
127 /home/[^/]+/.fontconfig(/.*)?
128 /home/[^/]+/.fonts/auto(/.*)?
129 /home/[^/]+/.fonts.cache-.*
130 /home/[^/]+/.cache/fontconfig(/.*)?
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132 vmware_conf_t
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134 /home/[^/]+/.vmware[^/]*/.*.cfg
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136 vmware_file_t
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138 /home/[^/]+/vmware(/.*)?
139 /home/[^/]+/.vmware(/.*)?
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141 vmware_pid_t
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144 vmware_tmp_t
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147 vmware_tmpfs_t
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150 xserver_tmpfs_t
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155 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
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158 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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160 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
161 SELinux vmware policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
162 vmware processes in as secure a method as possible.
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164 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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166 SELinux defines the file context types for the vmware, if you wanted to
167 store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
168 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
169 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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171 semanage fcontext -a -t vmware_tmpfs_t '/srv/myvmware_content(/.*)?'
172 restorecon -R -v /srv/myvmware_content
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174 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
175 match multiple files.
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177 The following file types are defined for vmware:
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181 vmware_conf_t
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183 - Set files with the vmware_conf_t type, if you want to treat the files
184 as vmware configuration data, usually stored under the /etc directory.
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188 vmware_exec_t
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190 - Set files with the vmware_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
191 executable to the vmware_t domain.
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194 Paths:
195 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
196 tion|player)/bin/vmware-ping, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
197 tion|player)/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/bin/vmware, /usr/bin/vmware-
198 ping, /usr/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/sbin/vmware-serverd,
199 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmplayer, /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-ui,
200 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-mks
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203 vmware_file_t
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205 - Set files with the vmware_file_t type, if you want to treat the files
206 as vmware content.
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209 Paths:
210 /home/[^/]+/vmware(/.*)?, /home/[^/]+/.vmware(/.*)?
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213 vmware_host_exec_t
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215 - Set files with the vmware_host_exec_t type, if you want to transition
216 an executable to the vmware_host_t domain.
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219 Paths:
220 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-natd,
221 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-dhcpd,
222 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-nmbd,
223 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbd,
224 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-bridge,
225 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-netifup,
226 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-sniffer,
227 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbpasswd,
228 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbpasswd.bin,
229 /usr/sbin/vmware-guest.*, /usr/lib/vmware-tools/sbin32/vmware.*,
230 /usr/lib/vmware-tools/sbin64/vmware.*, /usr/bin/vmnet-natd,
231 /usr/bin/vmware-vmx, /usr/bin/vmnet-dhcpd, /usr/bin/vmware-nmbd,
232 /usr/bin/vmware-smbd, /usr/bin/vmnet-bridge, /usr/bin/vmnet-neti‐
233 fup, /usr/bin/vmnet-sniffer, /usr/bin/vmware-network,
234 /usr/bin/vmware-smbpasswd, /usr/bin/vmware-smbpasswd.bin,
235 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-vmx
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238 vmware_host_pid_t
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240 - Set files with the vmware_host_pid_t type, if you want to store the
241 vmware host files under the /run directory.
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244 Paths:
245 /var/run/vmnat.*, /var/run/vmnet.*, /var/run/vmware.*
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248 vmware_host_tmp_t
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250 - Set files with the vmware_host_tmp_t type, if you want to store
251 vmware host temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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255 vmware_log_t
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257 - Set files with the vmware_log_t type, if you want to treat the data
258 as vmware log data, usually stored under the /var/log directory.
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261 Paths:
262 /var/log/vmware.*, /var/log/vnetlib.*
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265 vmware_pid_t
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267 - Set files with the vmware_pid_t type, if you want to store the vmware
268 files under the /run directory.
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272 vmware_sys_conf_t
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274 - Set files with the vmware_sys_conf_t type, if you want to treat the
275 files as vmware sys configuration data, usually stored under the /etc
276 directory.
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279 Paths:
280 /etc/vmware.*(/.*)?, /usr/lib/vmware/config
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283 vmware_tmp_t
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285 - Set files with the vmware_tmp_t type, if you want to store vmware
286 temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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290 vmware_tmpfs_t
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292 - Set files with the vmware_tmpfs_t type, if you want to store vmware
293 files on a tmpfs file system.
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297 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
298 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
299 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
300 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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304 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
305 mappings.
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307 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
308 process type is permissive.
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310 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
311 icy modules.
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313 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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316 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
317 icy settings.
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321 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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325 selinux(8), vmware(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
326 icy(8), setsebool(8), vmware_host_selinux(8), vmware_host_selinux(8)
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330vmware 19-12-02 vmware_selinux(8)