1vmware_selinux(8) SELinux Policy vmware vmware_selinux(8)
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6 vmware_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the vmware pro‐
7 cesses
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the vmware processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The vmware processes execute with the vmware_t SELinux type. You can
14 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
15 with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep vmware_t
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24 The vmware_t SELinux type can be entered via the vmware_exec_t file
25 type.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the vmware_t domain are the following:
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29 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
30 tion|player)/bin/vmware-ping, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
31 tion|player)/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/bin/vmware, /usr/bin/vmware-ping,
32 /usr/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/sbin/vmware-serverd,
33 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmplayer, /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-ui,
34 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-mks
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37 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
38 system
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40 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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42 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
43 vmware policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their vmware
44 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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46 The following process types are defined for vmware:
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48 vmware_t, vmware_host_t
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50 Note: semanage permissive -a vmware_t can be used to make the process
51 type vmware_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
52 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
53 ated.
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57 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. vmware
58 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
59 manipulate the policy and run vmware with the tightest access possible.
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63 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
64 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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66 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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70 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
71 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Enabled by default.
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73 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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77 If you want to allow regular users direct dri device access, you must
78 turn on the selinuxuser_direct_dri_enabled boolean. Enabled by default.
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80 setsebool -P selinuxuser_direct_dri_enabled 1
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84 If you want to support NFS home directories, you must turn on the
85 use_nfs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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87 setsebool -P use_nfs_home_dirs 1
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91 If you want to support SAMBA home directories, you must turn on the
92 use_samba_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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94 setsebool -P use_samba_home_dirs 1
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98 If you want to allows clients to write to the X server shared memory
99 segments, you must turn on the xserver_clients_write_xshm boolean. Dis‐
100 abled by default.
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102 setsebool -P xserver_clients_write_xshm 1
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107 The SELinux process type vmware_t can manage files labeled with the
108 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
109 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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111 cifs_t
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114 usbfs_t
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117 user_fonts_cache_t
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119 /root/.fontconfig(/.*)?
120 /root/.fonts/auto(/.*)?
121 /root/.fonts.cache-.*
122 /root/.cache/fontconfig(/.*)?
123 /home/[^/]+/.fontconfig(/.*)?
124 /home/[^/]+/.fonts/auto(/.*)?
125 /home/[^/]+/.fonts.cache-.*
126 /home/[^/]+/.cache/fontconfig(/.*)?
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128 vmware_conf_t
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130 /home/[^/]+/.vmware[^/]*/.*.cfg
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132 vmware_file_t
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134 /home/[^/]+/vmware(/.*)?
135 /home/[^/]+/.vmware(/.*)?
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137 vmware_pid_t
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140 vmware_tmp_t
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143 vmware_tmpfs_t
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148 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
149 type.
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151 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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153 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
154 SELinux vmware policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
155 vmware processes in as secure a method as possible.
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157 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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159 SELinux defines the file context types for the vmware, if you wanted to
160 store files with these types in a different paths, you need to execute
161 the semanage command to specify alternate labeling and then use re‐
162 storecon to put the labels on disk.
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164 semanage fcontext -a -t vmware_exec_t '/srv/vmware/content(/.*)?'
165 restorecon -R -v /srv/myvmware_content
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167 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
168 match multiple files.
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170 The following file types are defined for vmware:
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174 vmware_conf_t
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176 - Set files with the vmware_conf_t type, if you want to treat the files
177 as vmware configuration data, usually stored under the /etc directory.
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181 vmware_exec_t
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183 - Set files with the vmware_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
184 executable to the vmware_t domain.
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187 Paths:
188 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
189 tion|player)/bin/vmware-ping, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
190 tion|player)/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/bin/vmware, /usr/bin/vmware-
191 ping, /usr/bin/vmware-wizard, /usr/sbin/vmware-serverd,
192 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmplayer, /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-ui,
193 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-mks
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196 vmware_file_t
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198 - Set files with the vmware_file_t type, if you want to treat the files
199 as vmware content.
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202 Paths:
203 /home/[^/]+/vmware(/.*)?, /home/[^/]+/.vmware(/.*)?
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206 vmware_host_exec_t
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208 - Set files with the vmware_host_exec_t type, if you want to transition
209 an executable to the vmware_host_t domain.
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212 Paths:
213 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-natd,
214 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-dhcpd,
215 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-nmbd,
216 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbd,
217 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-bridge,
218 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-netifup,
219 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-sniffer,
220 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbpasswd,
221 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbpasswd.bin,
222 /usr/sbin/vmware-guest.*, /usr/lib/vmware-tools/sbin32/vmware.*,
223 /usr/lib/vmware-tools/sbin64/vmware.*, /usr/bin/vmnet-natd,
224 /usr/bin/vmware-vmx, /usr/bin/vmnet-dhcpd, /usr/bin/vmware-nmbd,
225 /usr/bin/vmware-smbd, /usr/bin/vmnet-bridge, /usr/bin/vmnet-neti‐
226 fup, /usr/bin/vmnet-sniffer, /usr/bin/vmware-network,
227 /usr/bin/vmware-smbpasswd, /usr/bin/vmware-smbpasswd.bin,
228 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-vmx
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231 vmware_host_pid_t
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233 - Set files with the vmware_host_pid_t type, if you want to store the
234 vmware host files under the /run directory.
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237 Paths:
238 /var/run/vmnet.*, /var/run/vmnat.*, /var/run/vmware.*
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241 vmware_host_tmp_t
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243 - Set files with the vmware_host_tmp_t type, if you want to store
244 vmware host temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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248 vmware_log_t
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250 - Set files with the vmware_log_t type, if you want to treat the data
251 as vmware log data, usually stored under the /var/log directory.
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254 Paths:
255 /var/log/vmware.*, /var/log/vnetlib.*
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258 vmware_pid_t
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260 - Set files with the vmware_pid_t type, if you want to store the vmware
261 files under the /run directory.
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265 vmware_sys_conf_t
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267 - Set files with the vmware_sys_conf_t type, if you want to treat the
268 files as vmware sys configuration data, usually stored under the /etc
269 directory.
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272 Paths:
273 /etc/vmware.*(/.*)?, /usr/lib/vmware/config
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276 vmware_tmp_t
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278 - Set files with the vmware_tmp_t type, if you want to store vmware
279 temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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283 vmware_tmpfs_t
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285 - Set files with the vmware_tmpfs_t type, if you want to store vmware
286 files on a tmpfs file system.
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290 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
291 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
292 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
293 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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297 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
298 mappings.
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300 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
301 process type is permissive.
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303 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
304 icy modules.
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306 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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309 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
310 icy settings.
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314 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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318 selinux(8), vmware(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
319 icy(8), setsebool(8), vmware_host_selinux(8), vmware_host_selinux(8)
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323vmware 23-10-20 vmware_selinux(8)